Wikicars - User contributions [en]

Ford Taurus

2009-09-01T21:29:18Z

24.164.18.16: /* Main Competitors */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:2010-ford-taurus 12.jpg]]
|Marque = [[Ford]]
|aka = [[Ford Five Hundred]]
|Production = 1986-2006 2008-present
|Class = Large, Near-Luxury, Family Sedan
|Body Style = 4-door, 5-seat Sedan
|Length = 200.4 in
|Width = 74.5 in
|Height = 61.5 in
|Wheelbase = 112.2 in
|Weight = 3643 lb
|Transmission = 6-Speed 6F Automatic, FWD '''SHO''' 6-Speed 6F55 SelectShift Automatic w/ paddle or console activated manual mode, AWD
|Engine = 3.5 litre Duratec [[V6]] '''SHO''' 3.5 litre direct-injected twin-turbo ''EcoBoost'' [[V6]]
|Power = 263 hp @ N/A rpm 249 lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm '''SHO''' 365 hp @ 5500 rpm and 350 lb-ft. of [[torque]] @ 3500 rpm
|Similar = [[Mercury Sable]] [[Chevrolet Impala]] [[Nissan Maxima]] [[Volkswagen Passat]] [[Toyota Avalon]] [[Chrylser 300]] [[Pontiac G8]]
|Designer = [[Jack Telnack]] [[J Mays]]
}}
The '''Ford Taurus''' (from Latin "bull") is a mid-size [[automobile|car]] sold by the [[Ford Motor Company]] in North America. Introduced in December 1985 as a 1986 model, Ford has sold nearly 7 million Tauruses during its 20 years of production. The Taurus also had a [[Mercury]] sibling called the [[Mercury Sable|Sable]]. Most Tauruses were built in either Chicago, Illinois (until April 23, 2004, at which time the plant was retooled to build the [[Ford Five Hundred|Five Hundred]]), or in Atlanta, Georgia.

This model was a bold new step in American [[automobile]] design. For the first time in many decades, an American manufacturer was building a world class car, inspired by successful European designs, which were making huge inroads in the American premium sedan market. Ford took a huge gamble in basing its bread and butter car on the 1984 [[Audi 5000]], which in turn was patterned on the radical 1975 [[Citroën CX]].

The car was given a major facelift in 1992 and a major redesign in 1996, followed by two design updates in 2000 and 2004. Between 1992 and 1996, the Taurus was the best-selling car in the United States, losing the title in 1997. During that period, the [[Ford F-150]] remained the country's best-selling vehicle, leading sales along with several other vehicles not classified as "cars".

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[{{PAGENAME}} Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
*A month after the introduction of the sixth generation Taurus, Ford unveiled the much awaited return of the '''Ford Taurus SHO''' on the internet, which is set for an official debut at the 2009 [[Chicago Motor Show]]. The resurrected sport sedan is an AWD affair featuring a 3.5 litre direct-injected twin-turbo ''EcoBoost'' [[V6]] producing 365 hp @ 5500 rpm and 350 lb-ft. of [[torque]] @ 3500 rpm. That power is handled by Ford's 6F55 six-speed SelectShift automatic transmission with a paddle or console activated Manual mode. To keep from spoiling the fun when you get to a corner, the SHO comes Ford's new SR1 suspension setup with MacPherson front struts and a multi-link set up in the rear. Everything is beefed up for sporty driving duty including SHO-specific shock absorbers, springs, stabilizer bars and strut mount bushings. An optional Performance Package will give you better brake pads, recalibrated steering, a "Sport Mode" for the stability control and shorter 3.16 to 1 final drive ratio. Visually, the differences from the regular models are subtle. It will take a pretty trained eye to notice the dark grey finish on the grille that matches the wheels and new parking lamp bevels. However, the decklid spoiler on the trunk will definitely catch betray the car's sporting intent to passers-by. The SHO goes on sale in summer 2009 with prices starting at $37,995. [http://www.autoblog.com/2009/02/11/officially-official-2010-ford-taurus-sho/]

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*For 2010, Ford unveiled the '''sixth generation Taurus''' sedan. The new car moves away from the previous generation's Ford 500 re-badge formula and is completely all-new. The exterior styling is a combination of Ford of Europe's "Kinetic" design language and the styling of the [[Ford Interceptor Concept]]. Engine choices will come in the form of a 3.5 litre Duratec V6 producing 263 hp and 249 lb-ft of torque and a twin-turbo, direct-injected EcoBoost 3.5 litre V6 making an estimated 350 hp (though this particular engine is still on its way). Pricing for the Avalon/Maxima/300/G8 fighter will start at $25,995.[http://www.autoblog.com/2009/01/11/detroit-2009-ford-reveals-2010-taurus-party-like-its-1986/][http://www.worldcarfans.com/9090111.010/2010-ford-taurus-unveiled-in-detroit][http://jalopnik.com/5116508/2010-ford-taurus-more-hot-less-bull][http://www.motorauthority.com/ford-debuts-new-2010-taurus-sedan.html]

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===Styles and Major Options===
Certain [[automobile|vehicles]] come in different trim levels or body styles. Features and major options should be mentioned here.

===Pricing===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MODEL Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|}

===Gas Mileage===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Trim'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
|}

===Engine and Transmission===
Specifications, details, graphs, pictures and other information regarding the powertrain is placed in this section.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
Warranty options and scheduled maintainence information should be mentioned here.

===Safety===
This section should reference points on safety ratings and features of the vehicle.

===Photos===

'''Taurus SHO'''

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Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
Chevrolet impala,Dodge charger,Chrysler 300

==Hybrid Models==
If there are [[Hybrid Cars|hybrid]] versions of this vehicle manufactured, then please elaborate a little bit on it here.

==Unique Attributes==
If there are any features of this [[automobile|vehicle]] that sets it apart from other [[automobile|vehicles]] in its class, then mention those ''unique attributes'' here.

==Interior==
[[Image:039 2010taurusshosmall.jpg|right|frame]]
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

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==Resale Values==
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#9e9784; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''<MODEL> Year'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Year X
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Year X-2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Year X-3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Year X-4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#9e9784; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Resale Value'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $
|}

==Criticisms==
Please make sure to '''''keep critiques in a third-person point of view'''''. If using criticisms from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

==Generations==
Fill in as many as appropriate. Add more if necessary and pictures wherever applicable.

'''''Please make sure NOT to use copyrighted pictures'''''.

==Current Generation: (2010–present)==
{{stub}}

Facing slumping sales, Ford replaced the Taurus in commercial markets with the 2005 [[Ford Five Hundred]], which is based on the Ford D3 platform, and the 2006 [[Ford Fusion]], based on the Ford CD3 platform.

Production of the Taurus wagon was discontinued in January 2005, replaced in the lineup by the crossover [[Ford Freestyle]] (on the D3 platform), and by the 2007 [[Ford Edge]] crossover SUV (on the CD3 platform).

In 2005, Ford stopped selling the Taurus to the public in the United States and Mexico. The model year 2006 & 2007 Taurus was sold exclusively to fleets, such as The Hertz Corporation. The vehicle ceased production On October 27th 2006, after a short run of 2007 models.

On Wednesday February 7, 2007 Ford CEO [[Alan Mulally]] introduced a all new 2008 Ford Taurus along with a new 2008 [[Mercury Sable]] and Ford Taurus X CUV.The new Taurus will be replacing the [[Ford Five Hundred]] and the [[Ford Taurus X]] will be replacing the [[Ford Freestyle]].

[[Image:2008 Ford Taurus.jpg|2008 [[Ford Taurus]]|left|thumb|300px]]

[[Image:2008 Taurus X.jpg|2008 [[Ford Taurus X]]|right|thumb|300px]]

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===Fifth generation (2008-2009)===
[[Image:'08 Ford Taurus.jpg|right|thumb|275px|2008 Ford Taurus]]
[[Image:08 Ford Taurus Rear.jpg|right|thumb|275px|2008 Ford Taurus]]
The [[Ford Five Hundred]] sedan, as produced for the 2005-2007 model year, was scheduled for a significant styling facelift update and power upgrade for the 2008 model year. That vehicle is being redesignated as the new Taurus. Ford's new CEO [[Alan Mulally]] determined that Ford's strategy to redesignate new cars in the lineup with new names beginning with the letter ''F'', as in [[Ford Focus]], [[Ford Fusion]], and [[Ford Freestyle]], was not a good marketing move, as some of the renamed cars had highly recognizeable iconic names. The new ''F'' names were not as well known to be associated with Ford in the US, and consumers were confused by the name changes Five Hundred to be renamed "Taurus". Mulally believed that the Taurus had an immediately strong brand equity, and that it would take years for consumers to have a similar recognition of the Five Hundred Officals say Ford to revive Taurus name

Changes to the new Taurus from the existing Five Hundred include a newly styled front end, with the signature 3-bar chrome grille from the Fusion, and the addition of the 260 hp 3.5L Ford Cyclone Engine from the [[Ford Edge]], replacing the 203 hp 3.0L V6. The Five Hundred's continuously variable transmission, which was power-limited to a maximum of about 210 hp, is also replaced with a more conventional six-speed automatic. Ford slaps a once-successful nameplate on its refreshed and reinvigorated Five Hundred. The similarly facelifted [[Ford Freestyle|Freestyle]] will be renamed the [[Ford Taurus X]]. Ford strengthens crossover leadership with introduction of new 2008 Taurus X. The Taurus X will also drop the CVT transmission and 3.0 L V6 used in the Freestyle in favor of the 3.5 L engine and six-speed GM-Ford 6-speed automatic transmission 6F automatic. The Taurus sedan twin, the [[Mercury Sable]] nameplate, will also be revived from the [[Mercury Montego]] nameplate to return Like Taurus, Mercury Sable nameplate to. The 2008 Ford Taurus will have a base price of $23,245 for the SEL front-wheel drive model to $28,695 for the Limited all-wheel drive model.
{{-}}

===Fourth generation (2000–2007)===

[[Image:800px-2003_Ford_Taurus.jpg|thumb|250px|2003 Ford Taurus sedan]]
[[Image:05 Taurus SEL.jpg|thumb|250px|2005 Ford Taurus SEL]]
[[Image:07 Taurus.jpg|right|thumb|250px|2007 Ford Taurus SEL]]
The Taurus received another redesign in 2000 which minimized some of the oval design elements from the 1996 model. The redesign also featured a taller roof over the rear-passenger space to increase passenger headroom sacrificed by the tapered 1996 design. The taller and roomier trunk also served to make the vehicle more functional. The interior was completely swapped out for a much more conservative design. Certain elements of the interior were retained from the 1996 model, such as the integrated control console which combined the sound system and climate controls into one panel. The [[suspension]] was also softened to appeal to a broader, non-sporting audience. To reduce the price and increase profitability, many features such as such as four-wheel [[disc brake]]s were eliminated. The Taurus SHO was dropped. The introduction of the [[Chevrolet Impala]] (which would compete with the Taurus) in 2000 would eat into some Taurus sales this time.

2002 Tauruses included extra equipment on every trim level, including a CD player and power driver's seat on the ''SE'', a power [[Sunroof|moonroof]] or leather interior on the ''SES'', and both of these luxury options on the ''SEL''. Side airbags and [[traction control]] were added as options on all models.

For 2004, the Taurus received minor cosmetic changes to the front and rear fascias, including an eggcrate grille. Inside were a new instrument cluster and steering wheel. The Duratec engine received a boost in power to 201 [[HP|hp]] and 207 ft·lbf of torque. 2005-2007 models remain unchanged from 2004. The Taurus was discontinued on October 27th 2006.

====Models====
{| class=wikitable
!Model
!Year
!Engine
!Power
!Torque
!Transmission
|-
|rowspan=2|LX SE SES||rowspan=3|2000–2005||3.0 L [[sequential fuel injection|SFI]] ''[[Ford Vulcan V6 engine|Vulcan]]'' [[V6]]||155 [[HP|hp]] (116 kW)||185 ft·lbf (251 N·m)||rowspan=3|4-speed ''[[Ford AX4N transmission|AX4N]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
|-
|rowspan=2|3.0 L [[DOHC]] ''[[Ford Duratec 30 engine|Duratec 30]]'' [[V6]]||rowspan=2|200 [[HP|hp]] (149 kW)||rowspan=2|195 ft·lbf (264 N·m)
|-
|SEL
|-
|rowspan=2|SE SEL||rowspan=3|2006–2007||3.0 L [[sequential fuel injection|SFI]] ''[[Ford Vulcan V6 engine|Vulcan]]'' [[V6]]||155 [[HP|hp]] (116 kW)||185 ft·lbf (251 N·m)||rowspan=3|4-speed ''[[Ford AX4N transmission|AX4N]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
|-
|}

===Third generation (1996–1999)===

[[Image:1996_Ford_Taurus.jpg|thumb|right|250px|1996 Ford Taurus SHO]]
The 1996 model year saw the first complete redesign for the Taurus. Ford hoped the radical redesign would lead to the same success it had had with the 1986 Taurus. The controversial oval theme was not well received by the press and the public, and is ultimately blamed as the reason the Taurus lost its bestseller status to the [[Toyota Camry]] in 1997.

Another factor that was to blame for the sales decline of the Taurus was the substantial price increase from the previous model. The MSRP for the 1996 model increased US$2500 over the 1995 Taurus. The 1996 Taurus attempted to move upscale, and the result was a car with more standard and optional features. The 1996 model could be equipped with the powerful 200 [[HP|hp]] (149 kW) 3.0 L double overhead cam ([[Overhead Camshafts|DOHC]]) ''Duratec 30'' [[V6]] as an option.

Trim lines were now known as ''G'' at the bottom, with ''GL'' in the middle and ''LX'' as the most-luxurious. The ''SHO'' continued with a new 3.4 L [[V8]] engine. The Taurus was a flexible-fuel vehicle for 1997, and earned LEV status in California, but sales were faltering.

In an effort to reverse the sagging sales of the Taurus, Ford tried to increase its appeal by making some cosmetic changes for the 1998 and 1999 model years. These changes included redesigning the grille openings in the front, changing the design from two oval openings to a more SHO-like full width opening for the air dam (minus the bar running through the center), and moving the Ford logo down into an enlarged opening between the lights mounted onto a [[Jaguar]]-esque "motif bar". These years also had more attractive headlight lenses, featuring completely clear lenses and a multi-reflector surface in the rear of the housing around the bulb; these were known as the "disco ball" headlights. The rear turn signal lenses were changed from amber to red to match the rest of the lightbar assembly, presumably to present a more "sleek" appearance. Ford also eliminated the two downmarket trim levels, ''G'' and ''GL'', and reinstated the upscale ''SE'' model from 1995, which featured a harder suspension and four-wheel [[4-wheel disc brakes|disc brakes]].

Although all 1998 models had the option of the [[Overhead Camshafts|DOHC]] Duratec engine, it was only available on the ''SE'' for 1999. This same year, the front buckets, reintroduced with the ''SE'', became optional on the ''LX''.

====Third generation SHO====
[[Image:800px-Chris_SHO.jpg|thumb|left|200px|A 1996 SHO]]
A 235 [[HP|hp]] (175 kW) 3.4 L [[Overhead Camshafts|DOHC]] V8 was specified for the SHO model, but the 5-speed manual transmission was gone. The V8 in the SHO model (produced from 1996 to 1999), was very impressive, but increased curb weight and the lack of a manual transmission option meant the new SHO lacked the acceleration of the previous generation. These engines were assembled by Yamaha in Japan but more parts were made by Ford than in the earlier Yamaha-built [[V6|V6]].

Separation of the camshaft from its sprocket (components shared with at least one other Ford engine with significantly lower output) has been implicated in a growing number of catastrophic failures of this engine around the 50,000 mile (80,000 km) mark. The standard warranty on this model was 36,000 miles (58,000 km).
====Models====
{| class=wikitable
!Model
!Year
!Engine
!Power
!Torque
!Transmission
|-
|rowspan=2|G GL||rowspan=2|1996–1997||3.0 L [[sequential fuel injection|SFI]] ''[[Ford Vulcan V6 engine|Vulcan]]'' [[V6]]||145 [[HP|hp]] (108 kW)||180 ft·lbf (244 N·m)||rowspan=7|4-speed ''[[Ford AX4S transmission|AX4S]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]] 4-speed ''[[Ford AX4N transmission|AX4N]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
|-
|rowspan=2|3.0 L [[DOHC]] ''[[Ford Duratec 30 engine|Duratec 30]]'' [[V6]]||rowspan=2|200 [[HP|hp]] (149 kW)||rowspan=2|195 ft·lbf (264 N·m)
|-
|LX||1996–1997
|-
|rowspan=2|LX SE||rowspan=2|1998||3.0 L [[sequential fuel injection|SFI]] ''[[Ford Vulcan V6 engine|Vulcan]]'' [[V6]]||145 [[HP|hp]] (108 kW)||180 ft·lbf (244 N·m)
|-
|3.0 L [[DOHC]] ''[[Ford Duratec 30 engine|Duratec 30]]'' [[V6]]||200 [[HP|hp]] (149 kW)||195 ft·lbf (264 N·m)
|-
|LX||rowspan=2|1999||3.0 L [[sequential fuel injection|SFI]] ''[[Ford Vulcan V6 engine|Vulcan]]'' [[V6]]||145 [[HP|hp]] (108 kW)||180 ft·lbf (244 N·m)
|-
|SE||3.0 L [[DOHC]] ''[[Ford Duratec 30 engine|Duratec 30]]'' [[V6]]||200 [[HP|hp]] (149 kW)||195 ft·lbf (264 N·m)
|-
|SHO||1996–1999||3.4 L ''[[Ford Yamaha V8 engine#3.4|SHO]]'' [[V8]]||235 [[HP|hp]] (175 kW)||230 ft·lbf (312 N·m)||4-speed ''[[Ford AX4N transmission|AX4N]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
|}

===Second generation (1992–1995)===

[[Image:800px-Second-generation_Ford_Taurus_wagon.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Ford Taurus wagon]]
The Taurus received its first cosmetic update in 1992, which modernized the interior and the front and rear fascias. With the older Taurus facing slumping sales, this new model brought sales back up again with 400,000 units sold during 1992. While the design was basically the same, every body panel except for the roof was changed. This also gave the Taurus what Ford called a "smarter appointed interior", which offered such luxuries as [[automatic climate control]] (an option for the LX and, later, SE; standard on SHO models), and a center console was made available for people who didn't want the Taurus' front bench seat. The Taurus was the best-selling car in the United States for every year of this cosmetic update.

The four-cylinder engine was eliminated, and the SHO got an [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] transmission as an option. The cheaper L base model was dropped for 1993. A passenger-side air bag was standard for 1994.

The last year of this updated first-generation Taurus was 1995. A sportier ''SE'' model was added. It featured alloy wheels and the designers dumped the front bench in favor of bucket seats separated by a console. The other models gained standard air conditioning and rear window defroster.

====Second generation SHO====
The SHO model continued with the same powertrain as before—the 5-speed [[manual transmission]] remained unique in the Taurus lineup.

The lack of an [[automatic transmission]] had hurt sales—a situation Ford rectified in 1993. A 3.2 L version of the Ford SHO [[V6|V6]] engine was introduced for [[Automatic transmission|automatic]]-equipped SHOs, which still had 220 [[HP|hp]] (164 kW), but now boasted 215 ft·lbf (292 N·m), a 15 ft·lbf (20.3 N·m) increase over the 3.0 L version.

In 1993, Ford did a minor redesign of the SHO interior, updating the center console. Other changes for 1993 included a trunk lid spoiler with integrated brake light.

====Awards====
The updated Taurus earned a seventh spot for the car on ''Car and Driver'' magazine's annual Ten Best list for 1992.

====Models====
{| class=wikitable
!Model
!Year
!Transmission
!Engine
!Power
!Torque
|-
|L||1992||rowspan=3|4-speed ''[[Ford AXOD-E transmission|AXOD-E]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]||rowspan=2|3.0 L [[sequential fuel injection|SFI]] ''[[Ford Vulcan V6 engine|Vulcan]]'' [[V6]]||rowspan=2|140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW)||rowspan=2|160 ft·lbf (217 N·m)
|-
|rowspan=2|GL LX||rowspan=2|1992–1992
|-
|3.8 L ''[[Ford Essex V6 engine (Canadian)|Essex]]'' [[V6]]||140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW)||215 ft·lbf (291 N·m)
|-
|rowspan=2|GL LX||rowspan=2|1993–1995||rowspan=4|4-speed ''[[Ford AX4S transmission|AX4S]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]||3.0 L [[sequential fuel injection|SFI]] ''[[Ford Vulcan V6 engine|Vulcan]]'' [[V6]]||140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW)||160 ft·lbf (217 N·m)
|-
|3.8 L ''[[Ford Essex V6 engine (Canadian)|Essex]]'' [[V6]]||140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW)||215 ft·lbf (291 N·m)
|-
|rowspan=2|SE||rowspan=2|1995||3.0 L [[sequential fuel injection|SFI]] ''[[Ford Vulcan V6 engine|Vulcan]]'' [[V6]]||140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW)||160 ft·lbf (217 N·m)
|-
|3.8 L ''[[Ford Essex V6 engine (Canadian)|Essex]]'' [[V6]]||140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW)||215 ft·lbf (291 N·m)
|-
|rowspan=2|SHO||1992–1995||5-speed ''[[Ford MTX transmission#MTX-IV|MTX-IV]]'' [[manual transmission|manual]]||3.0 L ''[[Ford SHO V6 engine#3.0|SHO]]'' [[V6]]||220 [[HP|hp]] (164 kW)||200 ft·lbf (271 N·m)
|-
|1993–1995||4-speed ''[[Ford AX4N transmission|AX4N]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]||3.2 L ''[[Ford SHO V6 engine#3.2|SHO]]'' [[V6]]||220 [[HP|hp]] (164 kW)||215 ft·lbf (291 N·m)
|}

===First Generation/Origins (1986–1991)===

[[Image:800px-TaurusSHONOPI.jpg|thumb|right|250px|First generation SHO]]
The 1986 Ford Taurus was a very important and successful mid-size sedan that introduced a radical new design philosophy to the United States. Replacing the [[Ford LTD]], the [[front wheel drive]] Taurus introduced a much rounder and more organic design. Often described as "jelly bean" shaped, the design proved successful and helped to launch Ford into a new era of prosperity. The Taurus ultimately led to a US [[automobile]] design revolution that saw the end of the "boxy" cars of the 1970s and 1980s.

The Taurus and Sable siblings used flush aerodynamic halogen headlights. Ford was the first to produce and sell vehicles with such headlights in the U.S. when it introduced the Lincoln Mark VII in 1984. To do so, Ford had to lobby the NHTSA to have them approved. The Taurus/Sable were the first domestically produced, mainstream sedans to use the new lights.

For 1986, the engines were a 90 [[HP|hp]] (67 kW) 2.5 L 4-cylinder found in the ''[[manual transmission|MT]]-5'' and ''L'' models or a new 140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW) 3.0 L ''Vulcan'' [[V6]], optional on the ''L'' and standard on the ''GL'' and ''LX'' models. The MT-5 was equipped with a 5-speed [[manual transmission]], ''Vulcan'' models used a newly-designed 4-speed ''AXOD'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]], while ''HSC'' cars used an older 3-speed ''ATX'' [[Automatic transmission|automatic]].

The MT-5 and L models were basic and cheap, starting at US$10,500, with the GL offering a few interior upgrades like rear headrests and a folding armrest as well as the standard 3.0 L [[V6|V6]]. The LX was loaded with [[air conditioning]], power windows, seats, and door locks, a cassette stereo, and [[cruise control]], though these features were also available as options on the other cars. The top of the line LX station wagon sold for $14,300.

Ford's 3.8 L ''Essex'' [[V6]] was added to the lineup in 1988. Although the power output was rated at the same 140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW) as the 3.0 L engine, this large [[V6|V6]] produced 215 ft·lbf (291 N·m) of torque, a welcome addition especially in the heavier wagons. However, the 3.8 suffered from a head gasket reliability problem, which was a fault with Ford's supplier gaskets, not necessarily with the engine itself. Some attribute this to reduced under-hood cooling.

There was no more 5-speed wagon that year, while the L model was upgraded with a split bench in front and exterior power mirrors. The ''SHO'' model was added for 1989, and became the only manual transmission Taurus as the MT-5 model was eliminated.

In 1990, the interior was face-lifted, incorporating a new steering wheel design in order to fit an [[airbag]], a new column shifter/floor shifter, and a new dashboard with a new instrument panel. The 2.5 L four got SFI, bumping up power by 15 [[HP|hp]] (11.2 kW) and torque by 10 ft·lbf (13.6 N·m), as did the 3.0 L [[V6|V6]], though output remained the same for that engine. The 3.8 L continued unchanged. All but the SHO got a 4-speed [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] for 1990 and a new electronic ''AXOD-E'' transmission in 1991. LX-package cars also got standard [[anti-lock brake]]s that year.

====First generation SHO====
The SHO model, which debuted in 1989 with a sticker price of around US$20,000, changed the dull reputation of the Taurus. Powered by a special "Super-High Output (SHO)" 24-valve [[V6]] (developed with [[Yamaha Motor Company Ltd.|Yamaha]]), it featured vastly improved performance. With mid-6-second 0-to-60 mph (97 km/h) times, and a top speed around 145 mph (233 km/h), it could keep up with such performance cars as Ford's own [[Ford Mustang|Mustang GT]], [[Chevrolet Camaro|Camaro Z28]]s, and the [[Diamond Star Motors]] cars ([[Mitsubishi Eclipse]], [[Plymouth Laser]], and [[Eagle Talon]]) in [[turbocharger|turbocharged]] form. It was said to be the most powerful and quickest [[front-wheel drive]] car ever made when it was introduced, though fans of the 1968 [[Oldsmobile Toronado]] begged to differ, despite the fact that the Toronado ran 0-60 mph (0-97 km/h) in 7.5 seconds, and the 1/4 mile (400 m) in 16.4 seconds at 93 mph (150 km/h).

The SHO, however, wasn't the sales success for which Ford had hoped. It had little exterior differentiation from other Taurus models, displaying understated ground effects and plain colors. The interior was very different, giving very comfortable and supportive sports seats, and an 8000 rpm [[tachometer]]. The SHO became the only Taurus to feature a [[manual transmission]] since the MT5 was discontinued in that year.

====SHO PLUS====
A "special edition of the SHO was offered in 1991 that had some different styling cues from the "normal" SHO, such as a plastic hood with a "power bulge" in the middle area, painted wheels (only silver or white, and only white on a white car), and other cosmetic details such as badges (set just behind the front wheels) and a subtle plastic spoiler on the trunk . This was called the SHO Plus Package, and though there was only about 2600 SHO Plus' ever made their value is not significently effected.

====Awards====
The first-generation Taurus LX was ''Motor Trend'' magazine's Car of the Year for 1986. It was also on ''Car and Driver'' magazine's annual Ten Best list each year it was produced, from 1986 through 1991.

====Models====
{| class=wikitable
!Model
!Year
!Engine
!Power
!Torque
!Transmission
|-
|MT-5||1986–1988||rowspan=2|2.5 L ''[[Ford HSC engine|HSC]]'' [[straight-4|I4]]||rowspan=2|90 [[HP|hp]] (67 kW)||rowspan=2|130 ft·lbf (176 N·m)||5-speed ''[[Ford MTX transmission|MTX]]'' [[manual transmission|manual]]
|-
|L||1986–1990||rowspan=1|3-speed ''[[Ford ATX transmission|ATX]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
|-
|L||1991||2.5 L [[sequential fuel injection|SFI]] ''[[Ford HSC engine|HSC]]'' [[straight-4|I4]]||105 [[HP|hp]] (78 kW)||140 ft·lbf (190 N·m)||4-speed ''[[Ford AXOD transmission|AXOD]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
|-
|L GL LX||1986–1990||3.0 L ''[[Ford Vulcan V6 engine|Vulcan]]'' [[V6]]||140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW)||160 ft·lbf (217 N·m)||4-speed ''[[Ford AXOD transmission|AXOD]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
|-
|GL LX||1988–1990||3.8 L ''[[Ford Essex V6 engine (Canadian)|Essex]]'' [[V6]]||140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW)||215 ft·lbf (291 N·m)||4-speed ''[[Ford AXOD transmission|AXOD]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
|-
|L GL LX||1991||3.0 L [[sequential fuel injection|SFI]] ''[[Ford Vulcan V6 engine|Vulcan]]'' [[V6]]||140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW)||160 ft·lbf (217 N·m)||rowspan=2|4-speed ''[[Ford AXOD-E transmission|AXOD-E]]'' [[automatic transmission|automatic]]
|-
|GL LX||1991||3.8 L ''[[Ford Essex V6 engine (Canadian)|Essex]]'' [[V6]]||140 [[HP|hp]] (104 kW)||215 ft·lbf (291 N·m)
|-
|SHO||1989–1991||3.0 L ''[[Ford SHO V6 engine#3.0|SHO]]'' [[V6]]||220 [[HP|hp]] (164 kW)||200 ft·lbf (271 N·m)||5-speed ''[[Ford MTX transmission#MTX-IV|MTX-IV]]'' [[manual transmission|manual]]
|}

==Worldwide==
[[Image:Taurus_Ghia1.jpg|thumb|right|200px|A 1997 Australian-market Taurus Ghia]]
The 1996–1999 model was exported outside North America to Japan, Australia, and New Zealand, in [[right hand drive]], but this proved unsuccessful. In these [[right hand drive]] markets, the Taurus wore a [[Mercury Sable]] grille, a unique front bumper cover with inset parking and turn signal lamps, and a Taurus-style rear, due to those countries' regulations regarding [[automotive lighting]]. Australians and New Zealanders tended to stay away from the cars due to their high price; a well equipped, larger-engined [[rear wheel drive]] [[Ford Fairmont]] cost around the same amount. While Japan got the station wagon, Australian buyers could only opt for a high-spec sedan with the ''Taurus Ghia'' badge.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Tauruses appear in many TV shows and movies, often as middle-class family cars, rental cars, municipal fleet cars, etc. Some sample appearances are:

*Robocop and Robocop 2 Used a fleet of 1986 Tauruses as OCP police cars.
*Scott Calvin drives a first-generation Taurus SHO in The Santa Claus.
*Greg Focker drives a 2001 Ford Taurus in Meet the Parents and Meet the Fockers.
*Truman Burbank drives a 1996 Taurus rigged with a camera and microphone in The Truman Show.
*Rachel Dawes drives a 1992 Taurus in Batman Begins.
*In the movie "Blood Work" the character played by Jeff Daniels drives a 92-95 green SHO Taurus.

===Famous Owners===
*Conan O'Brien's daily driver is a second generation SHO.
*Jay Leno owns several SHOS

==Awards==
* The new 3.5L V6 engine winner of Ward's 10 Best Engines award.
* The 2008 Ford Taurus was rated the Safest Full-Size Car in America
* On May 14, 2007 The 2008 Ford Taurus was awarded Top Pick in Safety.
* [http://safercar.gov/NCAP/Cars/4288.html]

==Notes==
<references />

==See Also==
{{Ford}}

==External links==

*[http://www.fordvehicles.com/cars/taurus/ Ford Taurus official website]

'''''News and References'''''
*[http://www.edmunds.com/reviews/generations/articles/46007/article.html Ford Taurus history]
*[http://www.autoblog.com/2009/01/11/detroit-2009-ford-reveals-2010-taurus-party-like-its-1986/ Detroit 2009: Ford reveals 2010 Taurus, party like it's 1986]
*[http://carscoop.blogspot.com/2009/01/2010-ford-taurus-official-pictures-dud.html 2010 Ford Taurus Official Pictures: Dud or Stud?]
*[http://www.worldcarfans.com/9090111.010/2010-ford-taurus-unveiled-in-detroit 2010 Ford Taurus Unveiled in Detroit]
*[http://jalopnik.com/5116508/2010-ford-taurus-more-hot-less-bull 2010 Ford Taurus: More Hot, Less Bull]
*[http://www.motorauthority.com/ford-debuts-new-2010-taurus-sedan.html Ford debuts new 2010 Taurus sedan]
*[http://www.autoblog.com/2009/02/11/officially-official-2010-ford-taurus-sho/ Officially Official: 2010 Ford Taurus SHO!]

'''''Enthusiast Sites and Discussion Forums'''''

*[http://smartguide.fordvehicles.com/View.jsp?spaceName=Taurus Ford Taurus Smart Guide]
*[http://www.tauruscarclub.com Taurus Car Club of America]
*[http://www.tauruscarclub.com/encyclopedia Taurus Car Club of America-Taurus/Sable Encyclopedia]
*[http://www.taurus-club.ru/ Ford Taurus Club in Russia]
*[http://www.shotimes.com SHOTimes: The Original Taurus SHO Information Site]
*[http://www.v8sho.com V8SHO - Site Dedicated to the 1996-1999 V8 Ford Taurus SHO]
*[http://www.v6sho.com/ SHO Model Information]
*[http://www.ftaurus.com Ford Taurus Only ]
*[http://www.fordtaurus.net/ Ford Taurus.NET Pictures/Information.]
*[http://www.cardomain.com/MakeModel/Ford/Taurus Ford Taurus pics (CarDomain)]
*[http://www.denniswolfe.com/Taurus/tcca/Taurus_Quiz.htm Ford Taurus Quiz]
*[http://www.fordmuscle.com/archives/2005/08/SHOnTell/ Taurus SHO Article]

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ford_Taurus Ford Taurus], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ford_Taurus&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Flexible-Fuel Vehicles]]
[[Category:Ford Vehicles|Taurus]]
[[Category:Front Wheel Drive Vehicles]]
[[Category:Mid-Size Cars]]
[[Category:Station Wagons]]
[[Category:1980s Automobiles]]
[[Category:1990s Automobiles]]
[[Category:2000s Automobiles]]
[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Ford Transit

2009-08-18T17:56:09Z

24.164.18.16: /* Main Competitors */

Chevrolet Avalanche

2009-08-17T19:13:28Z

24.164.18.16: /* Main Competitors */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:2008-Chevrolet-Avalanche-07124221990001.jpg]]
|Marque = [[Chevrolet]]
|aka = '''Type aka here, not up there'''
|Production = 2001 - present
|Class = '''denote market class'''
|Body Style = '''how many doors+how many seats+what type of body'''
|Length = '''length - type here'''
|Width = '''Width - type here'''
|Height = '''Height - type here'''
|Wheelbase = '''wheelbase - type here'''
|Weight = '''Weight - you get the point'''
|Transmission = '''transmission + drive'''
|Engine = '''engine'''
|Power = N/A hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = '''similar (competition)'''
|Designer = '''Marc R. Asposito''' Grand Rapids, Michigan
}}
The '''[[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] Avalanche''' is [[Chevrolet]]'s top-of-the-line pickup. It is a four-door, six-seat pickup truck with a somewhat [[Sport utility vehicle|SUV]]-like flavor, known as a "[[sport utility truck]]". Avalanche is based on the full-size long-wheelbase [[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] SUVs (such as the [[Chevrolet Suburban]]), and itself forms the basis of the upscale [[Cadillac Escalade|Cadillac Escalade EXT]].

Avalanche features four full-size hinged doors with seating for 5 or 6 (with [[bench seat]]s). The open pickup bed in back can be extended into the back seat area by folding down the rear wall of the cabin and removing the rear window. GM marketers call this the "mid-gate system". A series of three removeable panels provides a watertight top for the cargo bed. Additional storage is provided behind each wheelwell, accessed by locking flip-top panels and can be useful as self-draining ice chests.

The truck's midgate construciton allows two fullsize sleeping bags to be laid out in the bed when the midgate is folded down, protecting the occupants from the weather. GM markets this truck as a choice for active outdoor adventurers in part due to its optional four wheel drive.

The truck's contstruction lends itself to hip-hop customizations. It is frequently seen with larger wheels upwards of 26" in diameter and powerful sound systems, urbanizing it away from its roots as a truck.

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[{{PAGENAME}} Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Mention any minor facelifts or major changes made to the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

===Styles and Major Options===
Certain [[automobile|vehicles]] come in different trim levels or body styles. Features and major options should be mentioned here.

===Pricing===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MODEL Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|}

===Gas Mileage===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Trim'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
|}

===Engine and Transmission===
Specifications, details, graphs, pictures and other information regarding the powertrain is placed in this section.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
*'''RECALL ALERT:''' On August 29, 2008, GM issued a GM-wide recall (no.08V441000) affecting 857,735 vehicles built between 2006-2008 and equipped with heated windshield washer fluid option including the 2007-2008 {{PAGENAME}}. The system was liable to short out causing cessation of function, smoke, possible fire and malfunctioning of other electronic systems in the car. GM urges owners of affected vehicles to go to their nearest local dealer so the problem can be remedied.[http://www.autoblog.com/2008/08/29/doh-gm-recalls-857-735-vehicles-for-electrical-issue/]

===Safety===
This section should reference points on safety ratings and features of the vehicle.

===Photos===

<gallery>
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
Dodge Ram 1500,
Ford F-150,
Gmc Sierra,
ford Explorer Sport-Trac

==Hybrid Models==
If there are [[Hybrid Cars|hybrid]] versions of this vehicle manufactured, then please elaborate a little bit on it here.

==Unique Attributes==
If there are any features of this [[automobile|vehicle]] that sets it apart from other [[automobile|vehicles]] in its class, then mention those ''unique attributes'' here.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#9e9784; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''<MODEL> Year'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Year X
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Year X-2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Year X-3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Year X-4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#9e9784; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Resale Value'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $
|}

==Criticisms==
Please make sure to '''''keep critiques in a third-person point of view'''''. If using criticisms from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

==Generations==
Fill in as many as appropriate. Add more if necessary and pictures wherever applicable.

'''''Please make sure NOT to use copyrighted pictures'''''.

==Current Generation: (2007–present)==

The [[GM GMT platform#GMT900|GMT900]] Avalanche was introduced at the [[Chicago Auto Show]] in February of 2006. Production of the redesigned Avalanche begins at Silao Assembly in March. The Avalanche looks the same as the Suburban and Tahoe, just with a bed. It has all the same standard and available fatures as the Suburban and the Tahoe.

Engines:
* 5.3 L ''[[GM Vortec engine#5300|Vortec 5300]]'' [[V8]], 320 [[HP|hp]] (239 kW)1500 models
* 6.0 L ''[[GM Vortec engine#HO 6000|VortecMAX]]'' [[V8]] with [[variable valve timing|VVT]], 355 [[HP|hp]] (265 kW) (late 2006)2500 models

===First Generation/Origins (2001–2006)===
[[Image:Avalanche first gen.jpg|right]]
Avalanche was launched in 2001 as a 2002 model on the GMT800 platform. First year Avalanches featured light gray plastic body cladding. This provided needed visual distinction from the Suburban. Avalanche also gave the public an advance look at the next generation of front fascia designs for the entire GM line of trucks. A full-length chrome strip splits each lamp assembly and the grille, with a gold [[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] "bow tie" in the center. The hood and fenders featured aggressive folds, in contrast to the soft box of the other GMT800 models.

2003 models featured darker cladding, but GM's new president, Rick Wagoner, demanded deletion of this "unpopular" trim (as did certain elements of the public). From mid-year, Avalanche could be ordered without the cladding. Current Avalanches, called "slicksides" by GM marketers, resemble the current crop of Silverados in the front.

Avalanche was nominated for the ''North American Truck of the Year'' award and was ''Motor Trend'' magazine's Truck of the Year for
2003.

There are two engine choices: A Vortec 5.3 L V8 producing 290 [[HP|hp]] (216 kW) and an 8.1 L V8 with 325 [[HP|hp]] (242 kW). The drivetrain is [[rear wheel drive]] or available with selectable high/low [[four wheel drive]].
{{-}}

==Worldwide==
If the [[automobile|vehicle]] is sold in other markets worldwide, then this is the section to mention that information. Also, mention if the <MODEL> goes by another name in these other markets.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Chevrolet}}
==External Links==
Please include any external sites that were used in collaborating this data, including manufacturer sites, in this section.

'''''News and References'''''
* [http://www.all-carparts.com/Chevrolet/index.php Chevy Avalanche photo]

'''''Enthusiast Sites and Discussion Forums'''''

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevrolet_Avalanche Chevrolet Avalanche], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chevrolet_Avalanche&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Chevrolet Avalanche

2009-08-17T19:12:49Z

24.164.18.16: /* Main Competitors */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:2008-Chevrolet-Avalanche-07124221990001.jpg]]
|Marque = [[Chevrolet]]
|aka = '''Type aka here, not up there'''
|Production = 2001 - present
|Class = '''denote market class'''
|Body Style = '''how many doors+how many seats+what type of body'''
|Length = '''length - type here'''
|Width = '''Width - type here'''
|Height = '''Height - type here'''
|Wheelbase = '''wheelbase - type here'''
|Weight = '''Weight - you get the point'''
|Transmission = '''transmission + drive'''
|Engine = '''engine'''
|Power = N/A hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = '''similar (competition)'''
|Designer = '''Marc R. Asposito''' Grand Rapids, Michigan
}}
The '''[[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] Avalanche''' is [[Chevrolet]]'s top-of-the-line pickup. It is a four-door, six-seat pickup truck with a somewhat [[Sport utility vehicle|SUV]]-like flavor, known as a "[[sport utility truck]]". Avalanche is based on the full-size long-wheelbase [[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] SUVs (such as the [[Chevrolet Suburban]]), and itself forms the basis of the upscale [[Cadillac Escalade|Cadillac Escalade EXT]].

Avalanche features four full-size hinged doors with seating for 5 or 6 (with [[bench seat]]s). The open pickup bed in back can be extended into the back seat area by folding down the rear wall of the cabin and removing the rear window. GM marketers call this the "mid-gate system". A series of three removeable panels provides a watertight top for the cargo bed. Additional storage is provided behind each wheelwell, accessed by locking flip-top panels and can be useful as self-draining ice chests.

The truck's midgate construciton allows two fullsize sleeping bags to be laid out in the bed when the midgate is folded down, protecting the occupants from the weather. GM markets this truck as a choice for active outdoor adventurers in part due to its optional four wheel drive.

The truck's contstruction lends itself to hip-hop customizations. It is frequently seen with larger wheels upwards of 26" in diameter and powerful sound systems, urbanizing it away from its roots as a truck.

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[{{PAGENAME}} Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Mention any minor facelifts or major changes made to the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

===Styles and Major Options===
Certain [[automobile|vehicles]] come in different trim levels or body styles. Features and major options should be mentioned here.

===Pricing===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MODEL Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|}

===Gas Mileage===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Trim'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
|}

===Engine and Transmission===
Specifications, details, graphs, pictures and other information regarding the powertrain is placed in this section.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
*'''RECALL ALERT:''' On August 29, 2008, GM issued a GM-wide recall (no.08V441000) affecting 857,735 vehicles built between 2006-2008 and equipped with heated windshield washer fluid option including the 2007-2008 {{PAGENAME}}. The system was liable to short out causing cessation of function, smoke, possible fire and malfunctioning of other electronic systems in the car. GM urges owners of affected vehicles to go to their nearest local dealer so the problem can be remedied.[http://www.autoblog.com/2008/08/29/doh-gm-recalls-857-735-vehicles-for-electrical-issue/]

===Safety===
This section should reference points on safety ratings and features of the vehicle.

===Photos===

<gallery>
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
Dodge Ram 1500
Ford F-150
Gmc Sierra
ford Explorer Sport-Trac

==Hybrid Models==
If there are [[Hybrid Cars|hybrid]] versions of this vehicle manufactured, then please elaborate a little bit on it here.

==Unique Attributes==
If there are any features of this [[automobile|vehicle]] that sets it apart from other [[automobile|vehicles]] in its class, then mention those ''unique attributes'' here.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#9e9784; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''<MODEL> Year'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Year X
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Year X-2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Year X-3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Year X-4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#9e9784; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Resale Value'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $
|}

==Criticisms==
Please make sure to '''''keep critiques in a third-person point of view'''''. If using criticisms from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

==Generations==
Fill in as many as appropriate. Add more if necessary and pictures wherever applicable.

'''''Please make sure NOT to use copyrighted pictures'''''.

==Current Generation: (2007–present)==

The [[GM GMT platform#GMT900|GMT900]] Avalanche was introduced at the [[Chicago Auto Show]] in February of 2006. Production of the redesigned Avalanche begins at Silao Assembly in March. The Avalanche looks the same as the Suburban and Tahoe, just with a bed. It has all the same standard and available fatures as the Suburban and the Tahoe.

Engines:
* 5.3 L ''[[GM Vortec engine#5300|Vortec 5300]]'' [[V8]], 320 [[HP|hp]] (239 kW)1500 models
* 6.0 L ''[[GM Vortec engine#HO 6000|VortecMAX]]'' [[V8]] with [[variable valve timing|VVT]], 355 [[HP|hp]] (265 kW) (late 2006)2500 models

===First Generation/Origins (2001–2006)===
[[Image:Avalanche first gen.jpg|right]]
Avalanche was launched in 2001 as a 2002 model on the GMT800 platform. First year Avalanches featured light gray plastic body cladding. This provided needed visual distinction from the Suburban. Avalanche also gave the public an advance look at the next generation of front fascia designs for the entire GM line of trucks. A full-length chrome strip splits each lamp assembly and the grille, with a gold [[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] "bow tie" in the center. The hood and fenders featured aggressive folds, in contrast to the soft box of the other GMT800 models.

2003 models featured darker cladding, but GM's new president, Rick Wagoner, demanded deletion of this "unpopular" trim (as did certain elements of the public). From mid-year, Avalanche could be ordered without the cladding. Current Avalanches, called "slicksides" by GM marketers, resemble the current crop of Silverados in the front.

Avalanche was nominated for the ''North American Truck of the Year'' award and was ''Motor Trend'' magazine's Truck of the Year for
2003.

There are two engine choices: A Vortec 5.3 L V8 producing 290 [[HP|hp]] (216 kW) and an 8.1 L V8 with 325 [[HP|hp]] (242 kW). The drivetrain is [[rear wheel drive]] or available with selectable high/low [[four wheel drive]].
{{-}}

==Worldwide==
If the [[automobile|vehicle]] is sold in other markets worldwide, then this is the section to mention that information. Also, mention if the <MODEL> goes by another name in these other markets.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Chevrolet}}
==External Links==
Please include any external sites that were used in collaborating this data, including manufacturer sites, in this section.

'''''News and References'''''
* [http://www.all-carparts.com/Chevrolet/index.php Chevy Avalanche photo]

'''''Enthusiast Sites and Discussion Forums'''''

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevrolet_Avalanche Chevrolet Avalanche], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chevrolet_Avalanche&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Chevrolet Suburban

2009-08-17T18:59:03Z

24.164.18.16: /* Main Competitors */

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:right; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:250px; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0f0;"
| colspan=2 style="padding:0; background:#996; color:#fff; border-bottom:1px solid #999;" | [[image:07 Suburban.jpg|300px]]
|- style="color:#fff; background:#996; font-size:larger;"
! colspan=2 | '''Chevrolet Suburban'''
|-
! colspan=2 style="text-align:center; font-weight:normal; background:#ddb;" | [[Chevrolet]]
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| aka
| GMC Yukon XL Holden Suburban
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Production
| 1935-Present
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Class
| Full-Size [[SUV]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Body Style
| 5-door wagon
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Length
| 222.4 in
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Width
| 79.1 in
|- style="vertical-align:top;
| Height
| 76.8 in
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Wheelbase
| 130.0 in
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Weight
| 5,607-6,327 lbs
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Transmission
| 4-speed automatic
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Engine
| 5.3 liter [[OHV]] [[V8]] 6.0 liter [[OHV]] [[V8]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Power
| 320 [[hp]] @ 5200 RPM 340 lb-ft of [[torque]] @ 4200 RPM 366 [[hp]] @ 5500 RPM 380 lb-ft of [[torque]] @ 4300 RPM
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Similar
| [[GMC Yukon]] XL [[Ford Expedition]] EL [[Toyota Sequoia]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Designer
|
|}

The '''[[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] Suburban''' is a large [[sport utility vehicle]] from [[Chevrolet]]. It is one of the longest-lived [[automobile]] nameplates in the United States, dating from 1935.

Many automotive companies in the United States used the "Suburban" name to indicate a windowed, station wagon type body on a commercial frame including [[Dodge]], [[Plymouth]], [[Studebaker]], [[Chevrolet]], and [[GMC]]. With the end of production of the [[Dodge Town Wagon]] in 1966, only [[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] continued to manufacture a vehicle branded as a "Suburban", and they were awarded an exclusive trademark on the name in 1988. The Suburban is one of the largest SUVs on the market; it has three rows of seats and a normal-sized cargo area behind them.

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Chevrolet Suburban Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
The Suburban was completely redesigned for the 2007 model year. It receives new exterior styling as well as several updates to its interior and to its engineering. Some of the new features for 2007 include amenities like Ultrasonic rear park distance control and rearview camera, a remote start system, and a touchscreen navigation system. Engine power has been increased, and handling has been refined.

===Styles and Major Options===
The 2007 Suburban comes in three trims: the LS, LT, and LTZ. A 5.3L 310[[hp]] [[V8]] engine is standard for all trims, but an optional 6.0L 366[[hp]] [[V8]] is also available for the LT and LTZ, which are also available in [[flex-fuel]] versions. All operate on a 4-speed [[automatic transmission]], and all are available in either [[rear wheel drive]] or full-time automatic [[four wheel drive]]. For a list of standard safety equipment on the Suburban, see the Safety section below. Other standout features include:

'''LS'''
*Touring suspension
*17" polished alloy wheels
*8-way (6-way power) driver's seat
*Premium cloth seating and vinyl door trim
*Dual zone front manual air conditioning
*Rear air with separate controls
*8-speaker AM/FM/XM/MP3/CD audio system
*Cruise control
*OnStar
*Class IV heavy duty trailering hitch and harness

'''LT'''
[[image:2007_Suburban_1500_blueonroad.jpg|right|325px|thumb]]
Adds to or replaces LS Features with:
*Front bucket seats
*Roll-up cargo cover
*Multi-source rear radio controls
*5 power outlets

'''LTZ'''

Adds to or replaces LT features with:
*Automatic ride control
*20" polished alloy wheels
*8-way power front heated buckets seats
*Leather seating and vinyl door trim
*Dual zone automatic climate control
*9-speaker AM/FM/XM/MP3/6CD-changer audio system w/amplifier
*HomeLink wireless control system
*Power adjustable pedals
*Ultrasonic rear park distance control
*Rain detecting wipers
*Chrome grille

===Pricing===
Today's actual prices for the [[Chevrolet]] Suburban can be found at [http://www.carsdirect.com/chevrolet/suburban/prices CarsDirect].

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=6>
'''Suburban Trims'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
LS [[2WD]]
</td>
<td>
LT [[2WD]]
</td>
<td>
LTZ [[2WD]]
</td>
<td>
LS [[4WD]]
</td>
<td>
LT [[4WD]]
</td>
<td>
LTZ [[4WD]]
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=6>
''MSRP''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$36,860
</td>
<td>
$37,635
</td>
<td>
$45,545
</td>
<td>
$39,660
</td>
<td>
$40,435
</td>
<td>
$48,345
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=6>
''Invoice''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$33,726
</td>
<td>
$34,436
</td>
<td>
$41,001
</td>
<td>
$36,288
</td>
<td>
$36,998
</td>
<td>
$43,563
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=5>
'''Trim'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
5.3L [[V8]] [[2WD]]
</td>
<td>
5.3L [[V8]] [[2WD]]
 
[[flexible fuel vehicle|flex-fuel]]
</td>
<td>
6.0L [[V8]] [[2WD]]
</td>
<td>
5.3L [[V8]] [[4WD]]
 
[[flexible fuel vehicle|flex-fuel]]
</td>
<td>
6.0L [[V8]] [[4WD]]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=5 bgcolor=#cccccc>
'''MPG'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
15/21
</td>
<td>
Gas: 15/21
 
E85: 12/16
</td>
<td>
14/19
</td>
<td>
Gas: 15/20
 
E85: 11/15
</td>
<td>
14/18
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Reliability===
[[image:2007_Suburban_1500_blackright.jpg|right|300px|thumb]]
As a brand new vehicle, there is no accurate long-term reliability information yet available for the 2007 Suburban.

*'''RECALL ALERT:''' On August 29, 2008, GM issued a GM-wide recall (no.08V441000) affecting 857,735 vehicles built between 2006-2008 and equipped with heated windshield washer fluid option including the 2007-2008 {{PAGENAME}}. The system was liable to short out causing cessation of function, smoke, possible fire and malfunctioning of other electronic systems in the car. GM urges owners of affected vehicles to go to their nearest local dealer so the problem can be remedied.[http://www.autoblog.com/2008/08/29/doh-gm-recalls-857-735-vehicles-for-electrical-issue/]

{{-}}

===Safety===
The 2007 Suburban got mixed results from safety tests carried out by the [http://www.safercar.gov NHTSA.] In both [[two wheel drive]] and [[four wheel drive]] tests for rollover, the Suburban managed a 3-Star rating. It fared better in front-impact crash tests, earning 5-Star ratings for both driver and passenger side impacts. The Suburban was not tested for side-impact. Some of the standard safety features found on the Suburban include:
*ABS and driveline [[traction control]]
*StabiliTrak [[electronic stability control]]
*Front and rear anti-roll bars
*Four wheel [[anti-lock brakes]]
*Driver/passenger front-impact [[airbag]]s
*Side impact bars
*Front seatbelt pretensioners

===Photos===
<gallery>
image:2007_Suburban_1500_frontinterior_dashboard.jpg
image:2007_Suburban_1500_frontinterior.jpg
image:2007_Suburban_1500_secondrowinterior.jpg
image:2007_Suburban_1500_engine.jpg
</gallery>

===Colors===
Colors will vary by trim, and a complete list is viewable at [http://www.carsdirect.com/chevrolet/suburban_1500/colors CarsDirect.com.] Some of the possible combinations include:

'''Exterior'''
*Amber Bronze Metallic
*Bermuda Blue Metallic
*Dark Blue Metallic
*Doeskin Tan
*Graystone Metallic
*Summit White
*Wheatland Yellow

'''Interior'''
*Ebony
*Light Cashmere/Ebony Accents
*Light Titanium/Ebony Accents

===Main Competitors===
*[[Nissan Armada]]
*[[Toyota Sequoia]]
*[[GMC Yukon]]
*[[Toyota Land Cruiser]]
*[[Ford Expedition el [2007-present]
*[[GMC Envoy]]
Ford excusion [2000-2005]

==Hybrid Models==
There are no [[hybrid]] models of the Suburban currently in production.

==Unique Attributes==

==Resale Values==
According to [http://www.kbb.com Kelley Blue Book,] "the Suburban holds a slightly better than average projected resale value, beating the [[Ford Expedition]], [[Ford Excursion]] and [[Nissan Armada]] over a five-year period. The [[Toyota Sequoia]] retains more of its value over the same period."

==Criticisms==
*"Unfortunately, many contemporary garages are just too small." - '''Popular Mechanics'''
*"The optional cloth bucket seats in our LS were okay, but don't offer as much support as I'd like." - '''New Car Test Drive'''
*"If you're shopping SUVs, our warnings of poor fuel economy and tight parking spaces are understood. Beyond that, about the only reason not to like the Suburban may be that it lacks some of the newer features found in other SUVs such as power-folding rear seats and side-airbag protection for second and third-row passengers." - '''Kelley Blue Book'''
*"Steering wheel. Downright ugly and annoyingly off-center." - '''USA Today'''

==Current Generation: (GMT900:2007)==
[[image:2007_Suburban_1500_blackdrivingleft.jpg|right|thumb|325px]]
The 2007 model year Suburban and Yukon XL were unveiled at the 2006 Los Angeles Auto Show in January. Production of the redesigned GMT900 Suburban and Yukon XL began at Janesville Assembly and Silao Assembly in March of 2006, with the vehicles arriving at dealerships in April.

The new models have been redesigned with more modern styling, which has been seen on the already released Tahoes and Yukons. Interior quality has been substantially improved, and the seats have also been redesigned. Leather seating is standard in the LT2, LT3, and LTZ models. The available DVD-player and [[Navigation System|Navigation]] Radio screens have been increased in size, and the overall length of the Suburban has been increased by 2 inches.
{{-}}

==Previous Generations (GMT800:2000-2006)==
[[Image:c444715a.jpg|right]]
As of 2006, [[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] sells two models of Suburbans: 1/2 ton 1500 model and 3/4 ton 2500 model. On the 1/2 ton model, a customer has a choice of four different trim levels: LS, LT, Z71, and LTZ. The first three offer the [[Vortec|Vortec 5300]] [[V8]] (295 [[HP|hp]] at 5200 rpm and 335 ft·lbf of torque at 4000 rpm). The latter trim choice has a Vortec 6000 V8 (335 [[HP|hp]] at 5200 rpm and 375 ft·lbf of torque at 4000 rpm). On the 3/4 ton model, there are only two trim options, either LS or LT. These both come with a standard Vortec 6000 V8 or an available Vortec 8100 V8 (325 [[HP|hp]] at 4200 rpm and 447 ft·lbf of torque at 3200 rpm). All types of the Suburban can either be [[two-wheel drive|2WD]] or [[four-wheel drive|4WD]], except the LTZ, which is [[Four Wheel Drive|AWD]].
{{-}}

==Origins==
[[Chevrolet]] began production of its all steel "carryall-suburban" in 1935. [[GMC]] brought out its version in 1937. These vehicles were also know as the "Suburban Carryall" until rebranded simply as the "Suburban" in the 1980s with the arrival of the SUV craze.

==The [[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] Shared Platform==
[[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] has produced these large [[SUV]]s for both its GMC and [[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] marques, but in 2000 the GMC version was renamed the Yukon XL; today the name is limited to vehicles produced under the [[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] marque. In 2003 [[Cadillac]] introduced its version of the Suburban, calling it the [[Cadillac Escalade ESV|Escalade ESV]]. Notably, the [[Escalade]] ESV can only seat a maximum of 8 people; the [[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] and GMC models can each seat nine. Shorter versions of these vehicles are sold as the [[Chevrolet Tahoe]], [[GMC Yukon]], and [[Cadillac Escalade]]. Versions with a pickup bed in place of the rear cargo box are sold as the [[Chevrolet Avalanche]] and [[Cadillac Escalade]] EXT.

The Suburban of the 1990s and 2000s is a full-size SUV with three rows of seating, a full [[pickup truck]] frame, and [[V8]] engine power.

==Worldwide==

==Design quirks and oddities==
The trucks are popular with large suburban families due to their "go anywhere, haul anything" nature, but have been criticized for their excessive bulk and poor fuel economy.

In recent years, the Suburban has been popular as a police car, fire chief's vehicle, or EMS fly-car. Suburbans are also popular when converted for duty as a limousine.

==Awards==
* 2003 J.D. Power Initial Quality Study winner (Full-size SUV)

==See also==
{{Chevrolet}}

==External links==
*[http://www.chevrolet.com/suburban/ The official Chevrolet Suburban website]
*[http://www.GM-Trucks.com GM-Trucks.com]
*[http://www.classictruckshop.com/clubs/earlyburbs/history.htm The History of the Suburban]

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevrolet_Suburban Chevrolet Suburban], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chevrolet_Suburban&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Chevrolet Vehicles|Suburban]]
[[Category:Flexible-Fuel Vehicles]]
[[Category:SUVs]]
[[Category:All Wheel Drive Vehicles]]
[[Category:Rear Wheel Drive Vehicles]]

Chevrolet Suburban

2009-08-17T18:56:57Z

24.164.18.16: /* Main Competitors */

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:right; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:250px; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0f0;"
| colspan=2 style="padding:0; background:#996; color:#fff; border-bottom:1px solid #999;" | [[image:07 Suburban.jpg|300px]]
|- style="color:#fff; background:#996; font-size:larger;"
! colspan=2 | '''Chevrolet Suburban'''
|-
! colspan=2 style="text-align:center; font-weight:normal; background:#ddb;" | [[Chevrolet]]
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| aka
| GMC Yukon XL Holden Suburban
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Production
| 1935-Present
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Class
| Full-Size [[SUV]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Body Style
| 5-door wagon
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Length
| 222.4 in
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Width
| 79.1 in
|- style="vertical-align:top;
| Height
| 76.8 in
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Wheelbase
| 130.0 in
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Weight
| 5,607-6,327 lbs
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Transmission
| 4-speed automatic
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Engine
| 5.3 liter [[OHV]] [[V8]] 6.0 liter [[OHV]] [[V8]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Power
| 320 [[hp]] @ 5200 RPM 340 lb-ft of [[torque]] @ 4200 RPM 366 [[hp]] @ 5500 RPM 380 lb-ft of [[torque]] @ 4300 RPM
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Similar
| [[GMC Yukon]] XL [[Ford Expedition]] EL [[Toyota Sequoia]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Designer
|
|}

The '''[[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] Suburban''' is a large [[sport utility vehicle]] from [[Chevrolet]]. It is one of the longest-lived [[automobile]] nameplates in the United States, dating from 1935.

Many automotive companies in the United States used the "Suburban" name to indicate a windowed, station wagon type body on a commercial frame including [[Dodge]], [[Plymouth]], [[Studebaker]], [[Chevrolet]], and [[GMC]]. With the end of production of the [[Dodge Town Wagon]] in 1966, only [[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] continued to manufacture a vehicle branded as a "Suburban", and they were awarded an exclusive trademark on the name in 1988. The Suburban is one of the largest SUVs on the market; it has three rows of seats and a normal-sized cargo area behind them.

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Chevrolet Suburban Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
The Suburban was completely redesigned for the 2007 model year. It receives new exterior styling as well as several updates to its interior and to its engineering. Some of the new features for 2007 include amenities like Ultrasonic rear park distance control and rearview camera, a remote start system, and a touchscreen navigation system. Engine power has been increased, and handling has been refined.

===Styles and Major Options===
The 2007 Suburban comes in three trims: the LS, LT, and LTZ. A 5.3L 310[[hp]] [[V8]] engine is standard for all trims, but an optional 6.0L 366[[hp]] [[V8]] is also available for the LT and LTZ, which are also available in [[flex-fuel]] versions. All operate on a 4-speed [[automatic transmission]], and all are available in either [[rear wheel drive]] or full-time automatic [[four wheel drive]]. For a list of standard safety equipment on the Suburban, see the Safety section below. Other standout features include:

'''LS'''
*Touring suspension
*17" polished alloy wheels
*8-way (6-way power) driver's seat
*Premium cloth seating and vinyl door trim
*Dual zone front manual air conditioning
*Rear air with separate controls
*8-speaker AM/FM/XM/MP3/CD audio system
*Cruise control
*OnStar
*Class IV heavy duty trailering hitch and harness

'''LT'''
[[image:2007_Suburban_1500_blueonroad.jpg|right|325px|thumb]]
Adds to or replaces LS Features with:
*Front bucket seats
*Roll-up cargo cover
*Multi-source rear radio controls
*5 power outlets

'''LTZ'''

Adds to or replaces LT features with:
*Automatic ride control
*20" polished alloy wheels
*8-way power front heated buckets seats
*Leather seating and vinyl door trim
*Dual zone automatic climate control
*9-speaker AM/FM/XM/MP3/6CD-changer audio system w/amplifier
*HomeLink wireless control system
*Power adjustable pedals
*Ultrasonic rear park distance control
*Rain detecting wipers
*Chrome grille

===Pricing===
Today's actual prices for the [[Chevrolet]] Suburban can be found at [http://www.carsdirect.com/chevrolet/suburban/prices CarsDirect].

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=6>
'''Suburban Trims'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
LS [[2WD]]
</td>
<td>
LT [[2WD]]
</td>
<td>
LTZ [[2WD]]
</td>
<td>
LS [[4WD]]
</td>
<td>
LT [[4WD]]
</td>
<td>
LTZ [[4WD]]
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=6>
''MSRP''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$36,860
</td>
<td>
$37,635
</td>
<td>
$45,545
</td>
<td>
$39,660
</td>
<td>
$40,435
</td>
<td>
$48,345
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=6>
''Invoice''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$33,726
</td>
<td>
$34,436
</td>
<td>
$41,001
</td>
<td>
$36,288
</td>
<td>
$36,998
</td>
<td>
$43,563
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=5>
'''Trim'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
5.3L [[V8]] [[2WD]]
</td>
<td>
5.3L [[V8]] [[2WD]]
 
[[flexible fuel vehicle|flex-fuel]]
</td>
<td>
6.0L [[V8]] [[2WD]]
</td>
<td>
5.3L [[V8]] [[4WD]]
 
[[flexible fuel vehicle|flex-fuel]]
</td>
<td>
6.0L [[V8]] [[4WD]]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=5 bgcolor=#cccccc>
'''MPG'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
15/21
</td>
<td>
Gas: 15/21
 
E85: 12/16
</td>
<td>
14/19
</td>
<td>
Gas: 15/20
 
E85: 11/15
</td>
<td>
14/18
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Reliability===
[[image:2007_Suburban_1500_blackright.jpg|right|300px|thumb]]
As a brand new vehicle, there is no accurate long-term reliability information yet available for the 2007 Suburban.

*'''RECALL ALERT:''' On August 29, 2008, GM issued a GM-wide recall (no.08V441000) affecting 857,735 vehicles built between 2006-2008 and equipped with heated windshield washer fluid option including the 2007-2008 {{PAGENAME}}. The system was liable to short out causing cessation of function, smoke, possible fire and malfunctioning of other electronic systems in the car. GM urges owners of affected vehicles to go to their nearest local dealer so the problem can be remedied.[http://www.autoblog.com/2008/08/29/doh-gm-recalls-857-735-vehicles-for-electrical-issue/]

{{-}}

===Safety===
The 2007 Suburban got mixed results from safety tests carried out by the [http://www.safercar.gov NHTSA.] In both [[two wheel drive]] and [[four wheel drive]] tests for rollover, the Suburban managed a 3-Star rating. It fared better in front-impact crash tests, earning 5-Star ratings for both driver and passenger side impacts. The Suburban was not tested for side-impact. Some of the standard safety features found on the Suburban include:
*ABS and driveline [[traction control]]
*StabiliTrak [[electronic stability control]]
*Front and rear anti-roll bars
*Four wheel [[anti-lock brakes]]
*Driver/passenger front-impact [[airbag]]s
*Side impact bars
*Front seatbelt pretensioners

===Photos===
<gallery>
image:2007_Suburban_1500_frontinterior_dashboard.jpg
image:2007_Suburban_1500_frontinterior.jpg
image:2007_Suburban_1500_secondrowinterior.jpg
image:2007_Suburban_1500_engine.jpg
</gallery>

===Colors===
Colors will vary by trim, and a complete list is viewable at [http://www.carsdirect.com/chevrolet/suburban_1500/colors CarsDirect.com.] Some of the possible combinations include:

'''Exterior'''
*Amber Bronze Metallic
*Bermuda Blue Metallic
*Dark Blue Metallic
*Doeskin Tan
*Graystone Metallic
*Summit White
*Wheatland Yellow

'''Interior'''
*Ebony
*Light Cashmere/Ebony Accents
*Light Titanium/Ebony Accents

===Main Competitors===
*[[Nissan Armada]]
*[[Toyota Sequoia]]
*[[GMC Yukon]]
*[[Toyota Land Cruiser]]
*[[Ford Expedition el]]
*[[GMC Envoy]]
*[[Ford excusion [2000-2005]]

==Hybrid Models==
There are no [[hybrid]] models of the Suburban currently in production.

==Unique Attributes==

==Resale Values==
According to [http://www.kbb.com Kelley Blue Book,] "the Suburban holds a slightly better than average projected resale value, beating the [[Ford Expedition]], [[Ford Excursion]] and [[Nissan Armada]] over a five-year period. The [[Toyota Sequoia]] retains more of its value over the same period."

==Criticisms==
*"Unfortunately, many contemporary garages are just too small." - '''Popular Mechanics'''
*"The optional cloth bucket seats in our LS were okay, but don't offer as much support as I'd like." - '''New Car Test Drive'''
*"If you're shopping SUVs, our warnings of poor fuel economy and tight parking spaces are understood. Beyond that, about the only reason not to like the Suburban may be that it lacks some of the newer features found in other SUVs such as power-folding rear seats and side-airbag protection for second and third-row passengers." - '''Kelley Blue Book'''
*"Steering wheel. Downright ugly and annoyingly off-center." - '''USA Today'''

==Current Generation: (GMT900:2007)==
[[image:2007_Suburban_1500_blackdrivingleft.jpg|right|thumb|325px]]
The 2007 model year Suburban and Yukon XL were unveiled at the 2006 Los Angeles Auto Show in January. Production of the redesigned GMT900 Suburban and Yukon XL began at Janesville Assembly and Silao Assembly in March of 2006, with the vehicles arriving at dealerships in April.

The new models have been redesigned with more modern styling, which has been seen on the already released Tahoes and Yukons. Interior quality has been substantially improved, and the seats have also been redesigned. Leather seating is standard in the LT2, LT3, and LTZ models. The available DVD-player and [[Navigation System|Navigation]] Radio screens have been increased in size, and the overall length of the Suburban has been increased by 2 inches.
{{-}}

==Previous Generations (GMT800:2000-2006)==
[[Image:c444715a.jpg|right]]
As of 2006, [[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] sells two models of Suburbans: 1/2 ton 1500 model and 3/4 ton 2500 model. On the 1/2 ton model, a customer has a choice of four different trim levels: LS, LT, Z71, and LTZ. The first three offer the [[Vortec|Vortec 5300]] [[V8]] (295 [[HP|hp]] at 5200 rpm and 335 ft·lbf of torque at 4000 rpm). The latter trim choice has a Vortec 6000 V8 (335 [[HP|hp]] at 5200 rpm and 375 ft·lbf of torque at 4000 rpm). On the 3/4 ton model, there are only two trim options, either LS or LT. These both come with a standard Vortec 6000 V8 or an available Vortec 8100 V8 (325 [[HP|hp]] at 4200 rpm and 447 ft·lbf of torque at 3200 rpm). All types of the Suburban can either be [[two-wheel drive|2WD]] or [[four-wheel drive|4WD]], except the LTZ, which is [[Four Wheel Drive|AWD]].
{{-}}

==Origins==
[[Chevrolet]] began production of its all steel "carryall-suburban" in 1935. [[GMC]] brought out its version in 1937. These vehicles were also know as the "Suburban Carryall" until rebranded simply as the "Suburban" in the 1980s with the arrival of the SUV craze.

==The [[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] Shared Platform==
[[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] has produced these large [[SUV]]s for both its GMC and [[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] marques, but in 2000 the GMC version was renamed the Yukon XL; today the name is limited to vehicles produced under the [[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] marque. In 2003 [[Cadillac]] introduced its version of the Suburban, calling it the [[Cadillac Escalade ESV|Escalade ESV]]. Notably, the [[Escalade]] ESV can only seat a maximum of 8 people; the [[Chevrolet|Chevrolet]] and GMC models can each seat nine. Shorter versions of these vehicles are sold as the [[Chevrolet Tahoe]], [[GMC Yukon]], and [[Cadillac Escalade]]. Versions with a pickup bed in place of the rear cargo box are sold as the [[Chevrolet Avalanche]] and [[Cadillac Escalade]] EXT.

The Suburban of the 1990s and 2000s is a full-size SUV with three rows of seating, a full [[pickup truck]] frame, and [[V8]] engine power.

==Worldwide==

==Design quirks and oddities==
The trucks are popular with large suburban families due to their "go anywhere, haul anything" nature, but have been criticized for their excessive bulk and poor fuel economy.

In recent years, the Suburban has been popular as a police car, fire chief's vehicle, or EMS fly-car. Suburbans are also popular when converted for duty as a limousine.

==Awards==
* 2003 J.D. Power Initial Quality Study winner (Full-size SUV)

==See also==
{{Chevrolet}}

==External links==
*[http://www.chevrolet.com/suburban/ The official Chevrolet Suburban website]
*[http://www.GM-Trucks.com GM-Trucks.com]
*[http://www.classictruckshop.com/clubs/earlyburbs/history.htm The History of the Suburban]

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevrolet_Suburban Chevrolet Suburban], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chevrolet_Suburban&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Chevrolet Vehicles|Suburban]]
[[Category:Flexible-Fuel Vehicles]]
[[Category:SUVs]]
[[Category:All Wheel Drive Vehicles]]
[[Category:Rear Wheel Drive Vehicles]]