BMW E34

2007-12-05T15:35:03Z

63.161.232.42: /* 530i */

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! colspan=2 | '''BMW E34'''
|-
! colspan=2 style="text-align:center; font-weight:normal; background:#ddb;" | [[BMW]]
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| aka
| {{{aka (Type here, not up there)}}}
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| Production
| 1988–1995
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| Class
| [[Midsize car|Midsize]] [[Vehicle size class|(E)]] [[luxury car|luxury]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Body Style
| {{{Body-Style}}}
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| Length
| {{{length - type here}}}
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| Width
| {{{Width - type here}}}
|- style="vertical-align:top;
| Height
| {{{Height - type here}}}
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Wheelbase
| {{{wheelbase - type here}}}
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| Weight
| {{{Weight - you get the point}}}
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Transmission
| {{{transmission + drive}}}
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| Engine
| {{{engine}}}
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Power
| {{{Horsepower and Torque rating}}}
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| Similar
| [[Mercedes-Benz W124]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Designer
| {{{Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)}}}
|}

The '''[[BMW]] E34''' is the version of the [[BMW 5 Series]] [[automobile]] built from February 1988 to 1995. It replaced the [[BMW E28]] in 1988 and was replaced by the [[BMW E39|E39]] in 1996, although E34s were still being sold in 1996.

The E34 succeeded the [[BMW E28]] in 1989 with two models. The 525i used the [[BMW M20]] engine while the 535i used the larger [[BMW M30|M30]]. The cars were a blend of BMW tradition and modern technology. BMW's traditional [[FR layout]] and [[straight-6]] were used, providing the smooth engine and optimal weight distribution BMW customers had come to expect. The E34 also had a much stiffer body and was streamlined than its predecessor, looking very much like the [[BMW E32]] 7-series.

The E34 was among the most reliable luxury cars on the market, earning the best-in-class reliability rating from Intellichoice in [[1991]]. It is still considered one of the most reliable BMWs made. It was also one of the safest cars on the road during its production, providing [[airbag]]s, 4-wheel [[anti-lock brake]]s, and a very rigid body structure to protect occupants in the event of an accident. The E34's 60-0 mph (97 to 0 km/h) stopping distance of 130 feet (40 m) was the best of any production sedan in 1990.

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Mention any minor facelifts or major changes made to the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

===Styles and Major Options===
Certain [[automobile|vehicles]] come in different trim levels or body styles. Features and major options should be mentioned here.

===Pricing===
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|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MODEL Trims'''
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! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
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! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
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! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
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! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|}

===Gas Mileage===
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As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

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|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Trim'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim1
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! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
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! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
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===Reliability===
Warranty options and scheduled maintainence information should be mentioned here.

===Safety===
This section should reference points on safety ratings and features of the vehicle.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:E34 m5 touring rear.jpg
Image:E34 m5 touring side.jpg
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
Create links to other <MAKE> <MODEL> pages in this section.

==Hybrid Models==
If there are [[Hybrid Cars|hybrid]] versions of this vehicle manufactured, then please elaborate a little bit on it here.

==Unique Attributes==
If there are any features of this [[automobile|vehicle]] that sets it apart from other [[automobile|vehicles]] in its class, then mention those ''unique attributes'' here.

==Resale Values==
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! colspan=4 |'''<MODEL> Year'''
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! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Year X
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Year X-2
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! colspan=4 |'''Resale Value'''
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! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $
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==Criticisms==
Please make sure to '''''keep critiques in a third-person point of view'''''. If using criticisms from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

==E34 Models==

* '''518i''' (1989–1993) [[BMW M40#M40B18|M40B18]] Engine
* '''518i''' (1993–1996) [[BMW M43#M43B18|M43B20]]
* '''520i''' (1988–1990) [[BMW M20#M20B20|M20B20]]
* '''520i ECE''' (1988–1990) [[BMW M20#M20B20|M20B20]] (higher compression than 520i non ECE)
* '''520i''' (1990–1995) [[BMW M50#M50B20|M50B20]]
* '''525i''' (1988–1991) [[BMW M20#M20B25|M20B25]]
* '''525i''' (1990–1995) [[BMW M50#M50B25|M50B25]]
* '''525iX''' (1992–1995) [[BMW M50#M50B25|M50B25]] (four-wheel drive version)
* '''530i''' (1994–1995) [[BMW M60#M60B30|M60B30]]
* '''535i''' (1988–1992) [[BMW M30#M30B35|M30B35]]
* '''540i''' (1993–1995) [[BMW M60#M60B40|M60B40]]

While [[Europe]] was given a large selection of engine choices and combinations, the [[North America]]n market was more limited. While North America received only the 525i, 525i Touring, 535i, 530i, 530i Touring, 540i, and the M5, the European market also got the E34 518i, 520i, 6-cylinder 530i, and [[diesel]] 525td/s. The cars were also available earlier in Europe than in America.

=== 525i ===
The 525i was built throughout the E34 production, and in 1992 was offered as a [[Station wagon|wagon]] (touring version) in the [[United States|USA]]. In 1991, the engine was switched from the [[single overhead cam]] M20 engine to the [[double overhead cam]] [[BMW M50|M50]] engine, raising power to 189 [[horsepower]] (141 kW), while a change from a timing belt to a timing chain improved reliability. A further revision of the 525i engine took place in 1993, when [[VANOS|VANOS]] was added to the M50 engine which was designated the M50TU.

=== 525iX ===
The 525iX was the only four-wheel drive version in the E34 series. It was available both as a sedan and a [[Station wagon|wagon]] (touring version). It features a computer-controlled rear and middle differentials. The middle differential normally would divide 36% torque to the front axle and 64% to the rear axle, but could alter the ratio according to driving conditions (in case one of the axles started to slip).

=== 535i ===
The E34 535i was introduced in Europe as a 1988 model but was not available in [[North America]] until 1989. Production of the E34 535i ended in 1993, replaced by the V8 530i and 540i models. Despite the 535i designation, the M30 engine found in the E34 535i was actually 3430cc. Only 5% of total production 535i's were 5-speeds. The car can get 14-17 miles per U.S. gallon (17 to 14 L/100 km) city and 23-29 mpg (U.S.) (10 to 8 L/100 km) highway.

=== 530i ===
The 530i replaced the 535i model in 1994, switching from an inline-6 to the new [[BMW M60]], a [[DOHC]] 3.0 liter [[V8]] engine producing 218 hp (160 kW). It was also offered in a touring version. Although it came to replace the M30 3,430cc engine it was afterwards proven the engine was not so reliable as the M30

=== 540i ===
In 1993 BMW added a 4.0 liter V8 to the 5 Series lineup. It was available in both sedan and touring models. Its large, torquey engine, upgraded brakes, and optional 6-speed transmission (offered in 1995) made it very competitive in the sports sedan market.

Both the E34 BMW 530i and 540i shared the M60 engine, which used [[BMW M60#The Nikasil problem|Nikasil bore linings]]. In America, this made both susceptible to premature engine wear, as high sulfur content in some fuels resulted in deterioration of the linings. BMW then introduced [[Alusil]] linings for this engine, which solved the problem.

A rare '''540i Sport''' model was built in 1995. This package included not just a firmer suspension and sport seats, but used many parts from the M5, save for the engine and transmission. 200 "Sport" models were built, 135 of them with a 6-speed manual. [[Canada]] also got a special version – the '''M540i''', which was similar to the American 540i Sport but had even more M5 parts, such as 345 mm floating front [[disk brake|rotors]], 18 inch wheels, and various trim pieces. Only 32 of these cars were built, all with a manual transmission.


All versions of the 540i had the same 0-60 mph time of 6.4 seconds, and could get 14-17 miles per U.S. gallon (17 to 14 L/100 km) city and 23-29 mpg (U.S.) (10 to 8 L/100 km) highway.

=== M5 ===
The [[BMW M5|M5]] version of the E34 was produced from 1989-1995. It featured a highly [[Engine tuning|tuned]] [[straight-6]] engine, originally a 3.6 L, but later increased to 3.8 L.

==Characteristics==
====Dimensions====
* Length = 185.8 in (4.72 m)
* Width = 68.9 in (1.75 m)
* Wheelbase = 108.7 in (2.76 m)
* Weight = 3,570 lb (1620 kg)
:* Weight distribution F/R = 50%/50%
* Trunk capacity = 16.2 ft³ (0.46 m³)
* Drag coefficient = between 0.30 and 0.32, depending on model

==== Performance ====
535i with 5-speed Getrag manual [[transmission (mechanics)|transmission]]:
* 0-60 mph (0-97 km/h) in 7.6 s
* 1/4 mile (0.4 km) in 15.7 s
* Top speed (computer-limited): 128 mph (206 km/h)
* Top speed (without limiter-Euro models): 153 mph (246 km/h)
* 60-0 mph (97-0 km/h) in 130 feet (40 m)


====Equipment====
*Standard Equipment: Air Conditioning; AM/FM Cassette with 10 speakers; Rear Defroster; Leather Interior; Driver's side [[airbag]] (after 1990); 4-wheel [[Anti-lock braking system|anti-lock brakes]].
*Standard Power Accessories: steering; mirrors; 10-way adjustable front seats; windows with all auto-down and driver's auto-up; central locking system, including trunk and gas filler door locks;:one-touch sunroof.
*Options: On-Board Computer; Trunk-mounted 6-disc changer; Cold Weather Package, with heated front seats, door lock cylinders, rearview mirrors and windshield washers; Automatic Stability Control (ASC) (added in mid 1990).

==Worldwide==
If the [[automobile|vehicle]] is sold in other markets worldwide, then this is the section to mention that information. Also, mention if the <MODEL> goes by another name in these other markets.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{BMW}}
{{BMW 5 Series}}
{{BMW cars}}

== External links ==
*[http://www.bmwe34.net E34 Maintenance and Upgrades]
*[http://www.bimmerboard.com/forums/e34/ E34 Message Boards by BimmerBoard]
*[http://bimmer.roadfly.com/bmw/forums/e34/ E34 Message Boards by RoadFly]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]
[[Category:BMW platforms|E34]]

Wikicars - User contributions [en]

BMW E34