Wikicars - User contributions [en]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T20:08:59Z

63.166.148.221: /* Unique Attributes */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Scion xD Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Base
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $14550
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $13822
|}

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Transmission'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Automatic
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | 27/33
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| 26/32

|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===

Exterior: 
Barcelona Red Metallic 
Black Sand Pearl 
Hot Lava 
Magnetic Gray Metallic 
Nautical Blue Metallic 
Silver Streak Mica 
Super White 
 
Interior: 
Charcoal cloth

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]] 
[[Nissan Versa]] 
[[Daewoo Kalos|Chevrolet Aveo]] 
[[Toyota Yaris]] 

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is quite a bit of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, an advanced ABS system, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. The xD also offers electronic stability control, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T20:06:57Z

63.166.148.221: /* Main Competitors */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Scion xD Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Base
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $14550
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $13822
|}

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Transmission'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Automatic
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | 27/33
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| 26/32

|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===

Exterior: 
Barcelona Red Metallic 
Black Sand Pearl 
Hot Lava 
Magnetic Gray Metallic 
Nautical Blue Metallic 
Silver Streak Mica 
Super White 
 
Interior: 
Charcoal cloth

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]] 
[[Nissan Versa]] 
[[Daewoo Kalos|Chevrolet Aveo]] 
[[Toyota Yaris]] 

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is a LOT of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, antilock brakes, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. It offers ESC, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T20:06:20Z

63.166.148.221: /* Colors */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Scion xD Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Base
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $14550
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $13822
|}

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Transmission'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Automatic
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | 27/33
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| 26/32

|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===

Exterior: 
Barcelona Red Metallic 
Black Sand Pearl 
Hot Lava 
Magnetic Gray Metallic 
Nautical Blue Metallic 
Silver Streak Mica 
Super White 
 
Interior: 
Charcoal cloth

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]]
[[Nissan Versa]]
[[Chevrolet Aveo]]
[[Toyota Yaris]]

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is a LOT of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, antilock brakes, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. It offers ESC, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T20:05:02Z

63.166.148.221: /* Colors */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Scion xD Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Base
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $14550
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $13822
|}

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Transmission'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Automatic
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | 27/33
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| 26/32

|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===

Exterior:

Barcelona Red Metallic
Black Sand Pearl
Hot Lava
Magnetic Gray Metallic
Nautical Blue Metallic
Silver Streak Mica
Super White

Interior:
Charcoal cloth

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]]
[[Nissan Versa]]
[[Chevrolet Aveo]]
[[Toyota Yaris]]

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is a LOT of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, antilock brakes, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. It offers ESC, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T20:02:30Z

63.166.148.221: /* Gas Mileage */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Scion xD Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Base
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $14550
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $13822
|}

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Transmission'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Automatic
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | 27/33
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| 26/32

|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]]
[[Nissan Versa]]
[[Chevrolet Aveo]]
[[Toyota Yaris]]

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is a LOT of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, antilock brakes, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. It offers ESC, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T20:02:18Z

63.166.148.221: /* Pricing */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Scion xD Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Base
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $14550
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $13822
|}

===Gas Mileage===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Transmission'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Automatic
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | 27/33
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| 26/32

|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]]
[[Nissan Versa]]
[[Chevrolet Aveo]]
[[Toyota Yaris]]

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is a LOT of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, antilock brakes, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. It offers ESC, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T20:02:04Z

63.166.148.221: /* Pricing */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Scion xD Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Base
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $14550
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $13822
|}

===Gas Mileage===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Transmission'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Automatic
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | 27/33
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| 26/32

|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]]
[[Nissan Versa]]
[[Chevrolet Aveo]]
[[Toyota Yaris]]

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is a LOT of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, antilock brakes, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. It offers ESC, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T20:01:47Z

63.166.148.221: /* Pricing */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Scion xD Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Scion xD
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $14550
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $13822
|}

===Gas Mileage===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Transmission'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Automatic
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | 27/33
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| 26/32

|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]]
[[Nissan Versa]]
[[Chevrolet Aveo]]
[[Toyota Yaris]]

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is a LOT of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, antilock brakes, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. It offers ESC, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T19:59:20Z

63.166.148.221: /* Gas Mileage */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MODEL Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | with Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | with Auto
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|}

===Gas Mileage===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Transmission'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Automatic
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | 27/33
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| 26/32

|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]]
[[Nissan Versa]]
[[Chevrolet Aveo]]
[[Toyota Yaris]]

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is a LOT of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, antilock brakes, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. It offers ESC, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T19:23:46Z

63.166.148.221: /* Pricing */

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MODEL Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | with Manual
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | with Auto
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|}

===Gas Mileage===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Trim'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]]
[[Nissan Versa]]
[[Chevrolet Aveo]]
[[Toyota Yaris]]

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is a LOT of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, antilock brakes, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. It offers ESC, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Scion xD

2008-08-06T19:22:16Z

63.166.148.221:

{{Infobox |
|Image = [[Image:012008scionxd.gif|300px]]
|Marque = [[Scion]] / [[Toyota]]
|aka = Toyota Urban Cruiser
|Production = 2008 - present
|Class = Compact
|Body Style = 5-door, 5-seat Hatchback
|Length = 154.7 in.
|Width = 67.9 in.
|Height = 60.0 in.
|Wheelbase = 96.9 in.
|Weight = 2,625 - 2,665 lb
|Transmission = 5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
|Engine= 1.5L DOHC I4
|Power = 108 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|Similar = [[Honda Fit]] [[Toyota Yaris]]
|Designer = '''Designer (lead designer if it was a team effort)'''
}}
'''Scion xD''' is a subcompact car manufactured by the Japanese-American [[Toyota]] subsidiary, [[Scion]]. The xD is based on the Toyota iSt, just like its predecessor, the [[Scion xA]]. It also has a European market-only sister called '''Toyota Urban Cruiser''', badged and manufactured by Scion's parent company Toyota. The xD went on sale during the 2008 MY while the Urban Cruiser went on sale the following model year after debuting at the 2008 [[Geneva Motor Show]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Wikicars:Model Review Template|<MODEL> Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
Introduced for 2008.

===Styles and Major Options===
The Scion xD has 1 trim line only, but like other Scions, there are many options available to customize the xD, such as 17-inch alloy wheels, shift knobs, and more.

===Pricing===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MODEL Trims'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''MSRP''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#fff; background:#811b33; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |''Invoice''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | $Price3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | $Price4
|}

===Gas Mileage===
''Add more fields as necessary.''

As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0em 1em; width:collapse; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:85%; line-height:2.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''Trim'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim1
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim2
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | Trim3
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;" | Trim4
|- style="text-align:left; background:#f0f0f0;"
|- style="color:#000000; background:#cccccc; font-size:larger; font-style:bold; text-align:left;"
! colspan=4 |'''MPG'''
|-
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#ddb;" | c/h
! style="text-align:left; font-weight:large; background:#f4f4da;"| c/h
|}

===Engine and Transmission===
The Scion xD has a 2ZR-FE DOHC 1.8-liter inline four-cylinder engine with VVT. It produces 127 hp and 125 pound-feet of torque. There are 2 transmissions: a 5-speed manual and a 4-speed automatic.

===Performance===
Please make sure to '''''write information of the vehicle's performance in a third-person point of view'''''. This section should include information about the car's '''acceleration figures''', '''handling''', '''braking''', etc.

If using information gathered from Road Test articles from a reputable automotive source, then '''''please make sure to cite the quote'''''.

===Reliability===
The xD is a new model, so there is no reliability data. However, the xA, the xD's predecessor, had very good reliability.

===Safety===
The IIHS crash-tested an xD. Ratings were acceptable for frontal impact, good for side impact, and good for rear impact.

===Photos===

<gallery>
Image:Scion xD.jpg
Image:122008scionxd.gif
Image:252008scionxd.gif
Image:382008scionxd.gif
Image:402008scionxd.gif
Image:422008scionxd.gif
Image:562008scionxd.gif
Image:602008scionxd.gif
Image:Toyota Urban Cruiser 1.jpg|Toyota Urban Cruiser (EU)
</gallery>

Add ''Photos'' of the [[automobile|vehicle]] here.

'''''Please make sure not to use copyrighted photos.'''''

===Colors===
List the colors that the particular <MODEL> is offered in.

===Main Competitors===
[[Honda Fit]]
[[Nissan Versa]]
[[Chevrolet Aveo]]
[[Toyota Yaris]]

==Hybrid Models==
No hybrid model is available.

==Unique Attributes==
The speedometer and tachometer share the same dial.
Also, there is a LOT of standard equipment for a subcompact, such as side curtain airbags, antilock brakes, active head restraints, a high-watt Pioneer stereo (shared with other Scions), and an iPod adapter. It offers ESC, which is a rarity in this class.

==Interior==
This section should include information on the interior's ''design'', ''build quality'', ''ergonomics'', ''space (head and legroom, front and rear)'', ''features'', ''stowage compartments'' and ''overall comfortability'' and ''livability''. Add pictures wherever applicable and '''''keep information in a third-person point of view'''''.

==Resale Values==
Since the xD is introduced for 2008, there are no resale values. But Toyota's resale values are usually high.

==Criticisms==
The driving position is a bit awkward and the ride is buzzy, but a major improvement over the xA.

==Generations==
==Current Generation: (2008–present)==

==Worldwide==
The EU has an xD/iSt called the '''Toyota Urban Cruiser'''.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Refer to any pop-culture tidbits about the [[Automobile|vehicle]] in this section.

==Awards==
List out notable ''awards'' that the model has recieved while in production. '''Boldface''' the company or organization that gives out the award, and ''Italicize'' the name of the award.

==See Also==
{{Scion}}
==External Links==
* [http://www.scion.com/#xD Official Scion xD]
* [http://spanish.autoblog.com/2007/02/07/nuevo-scion-xd-by-toyota/ Nuevo Scion xD by Toyota] Autoblog en Espanol
* [http://www.sxdforum.com SXDFORUM - Scion xD Forums]
* [http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xd/ JB car pages: Scion xD]
* [http://www.conceptcarz.com/vehicle/z13176/default.aspx Scion xD at Conceptcarz]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2007/11/13/iihs-wrecks-new-scion-xd-rates-average-good/ IIHS wrecks new Scion xD. Rates average, good]
* [http://www.autoblog.com/2008/05/16/scion-xd-limited-edition-release-series-1-0-starting-at-14-550/ Scion xD Limited Edition Release Series 1.0 starting at $16,549]

[[Category:Pages with the First Anniversary Infobox Upgrade]]

Mazda MX-5 Miata

2008-08-06T19:00:55Z

63.166.148.221:

[[image:2007_MX-5_silverleft.jpg|right|thumb|400px|'''The 2007 [[Mazda]] MX-5 Miata''']]
The '''Mazda MX-5''' is a popular [[sports car]] built by [[Mazda]] in Hiroshima, Japan. It is known as the '''MX-5 Miata''' (or popularly just '''Miata''') in North America, where it was one of the few Mazdas to be given a name. It is known just as the '''MX-5''' in Oceania and Europe and the '''Eunos Roadster''' or simply '''Roadster''' in Japan. It was initially unveiled at the Chicago Auto Show on 10 February, 1989. The Miata is the world's best-selling sports car, with 720,407 cars produced and sold between February 1989 and March 31 2005. Beginning with the third-generation 2006 model, Mazda consolidated worldwide marketing using the MX-5 name, though enthusiasts in the U.S.A. steadfastly refer to it as a Miata, a name that means "reward" in Old High German. In the US, MX-5 was dropped in the 2009 model year, leaving just Miata.

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Mazda MX-5 Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
*The biggest change to come about for 2007 is the addition of an MX-5 model built with a power retractable hardtop. Other features remain the same as the 2006 models.

*On May 29, 2007, Mazda released a special edition of the vehicle called the '''MX-5 Icon''', in celebration of the '''Mazda Wankel Rotary Engine's 40th Anniversary''' on May 30.

<gallery>
Image:52992 a maz.jpg
</gallery>

===Styles and Major Options===
The 2007 MX-5 comes available in 4 trims: the SV, Sport, Touring, and Grand Touring. In addition, all trims with the exception of the SV are available in both softtop and hardtop versions. All come equipped with the same standard 2.0L 166[[hp]] [[I-4]] engine and rear wheel drive, and while the SV and Sport trims have 5-speed [[manual transmission]]s, the Touring and Grand Touring feature a 6-speed [[manual transmission]]. Other standout features are as follows:

'''SV'''
*16" silver alloy wheels
*4-way front bucket seats
*Cloth seating and vinyl door trim
*Manual convertible roof
*4-speaker AM/FM/CD audio system
*Power windows and mirrors

'''Sport'''
*Available power convertible hardtop roof
*Leather/metal-look steering wheel material
[[image:2007_MX-5_blueright.jpg|right|350px|thumb]]
'''Touring'''
*17" silver alloy wheels
*Leather shift knob, leather/metal-look steering wheel
*Available power convertible hardtop roof
*6-speaker AM/FM/CD audio system with steering wheel controls
*Power windows, locks, and mirrors

'''Grand Touring'''
*Leather seating and leatherette door trim
*7-speaker Bose AM/FM/CD audio system with amp and steering wheel controls

===Pricing===
Today's actual prices for the [[Mazda]] MX-5 can be found at [http://www.carsdirect.com/mazda/mx-5/prices CarsDirect].

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=7>
'''MX-5 Trims'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
SV
</td>
<td>
Sport
</td>
<td>
Touring
</td>
<td>
Sport
 
hardtop
</td>
<td>
Grand Touring
</td>
<td>
Touring
 
hardtop
</td>
<td>
Grand Touring
 
hardtop
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=7>
''MSRP''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$20,435
</td>
<td>
$21,435
</td>
<td>
$23,240
</td>
<td>
$24,350
</td>
<td>
$24,500
</td>
<td>
$25,100
</td>
<td>
$26,360
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=7>
''Invoice''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$18,883
</td>
<td>
$19,804
</td>
<td>
$21,468
</td>
<td>
$22,490
</td>
<td>
$22,629
</td>
<td>
$23,181
</td>
<td>
$24,342
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=3>
'''Trim'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
2.0L [[I-4]]
 
5-speed [[manual transmission|manual]]
</td>
<td>
2.0L [[I-4]]
 
6-speed [[manual transmission|manual]]
</td>
<td>
2.0L [[I-4]]
 
6-speed [[automatic transmission|auto]]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=3 bgcolor=#cccccc>
'''MPG'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
25/30
</td>
<td>
24/30
</td>
<td>
22/30
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Reliability===
Although the latest generation of the MX-5 Miata is still too young to provide accurate long-term reliability information, Consumer Reports states that "first-year reliability has been average."

===Safety===
Although the [http://www.safercar.gov NHTSA] has yet to post safety information on the MX-5, [http://www.autos.com/autos/rankings_safety?cat=passenger_cars&segment=sporty_cars&rank=safety&year=2006 Autos.com] reports that the MX-5 places 5th in safety for its Sporty Car category. Some of the standard safety equipment found on the MX-5 includes:
*Front and rear anti-roll bars
*4-wheel [[anti-lock brakes]]
*Driver/passenger front-impact [[airbag]]s
*Driver/passenger side-impact [[airbag]]s
*Occupancy sensors
*Side impact bars
*Ignition disable

===Photos===
<gallery>
Image:91MazdaMiataGreen.jpg
Image:800px-Miata_passenger_side_angle_shot_in_park.jpg
Image:800px-2006_Mazda_MX-5.jpg
image:2007_MX-5_blueleftsofttop.jpg
image:2007_MX-5_dashboard.jpg
image:2007_MX-5_engine.jpg
image:2007_MX-5_frontinterior.jpg
</gallery>

===Colors===
Colors will vary according to trim, and a complete list is viewable at [http://www.carsdirect.com/mazda/mx5_miata/colors CarsDirect.com.] Some of the available choices are:
'''Exterior'''
*Brilliant Black
*Copper Red Mica
*Highland Green
*Stormy Blue Mica
*Sunlight Silver Metallic
*True Red

'''Interior'''
*Black
*Tan

===Main Competitors===
*[[Pontiac Solstice]]
*[[Saturn Sky]]
*[[Mini Cooper]]
*[[Mitsubishi Eclipse Spyder]]
[[image:2007_MX-5_frontdriving.jpg|right|350px|thumb]]

==Hybrid Models==
There are currently no [[hybrid]] models of the MX-5 in production.

==Unique Attributes==

==Resale Values==
According to [http://www.kbb.com Kelley Blue Book,] "as for the MX-5's long-term value, Kelley Blue Book expects the MX-5 to retain strong residual and resale values in the first three years, but then drop to average in years four and five."

==Criticisms (pre-2006) ==
*"Practicality doesn't apply here." - New Car Test Drive
*"Its tonneau cover is a bit fiddly to install, and at best, rudimentary." - Road & Track
*"If you're long of leg or over six feet in height, the MX-5 can still present you with a cramped driving position. The MX-5 has a small trunk and does not offer much in the way of interior storage space. If this is going to be your only mode of transport, you're not going to win many friends when it's your turn to drive the co-workers to lunch." - Kelley Blue Book
*"Ineffective windblocker" - Edmunds.com

==Current Generation: (NC: 2006–Present)==
Production of the next-generation Mazda MX-5 ('''NC''') began in May 2005 and went on sale in August, for the 2006 model year. It uses Mazda's 16-valve, 2.0 L ''MZR'' I4 engine, producing 170 [[HP|hp]] (128 kW) and 140 ft·lbf (190 N·m). Despite the engine upgrade, impressive engineering allows the car to maintain a perfect 50-50 weight distribution. 5-speed and 6-speed manual transmissions are offered as well as a 6-speed [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] transmission with steering wheel mounted paddle shifters.

Despite speculation, the 3rd generation shares no structural components with the [[Mazda RX-8|RX-8]]. The chassis was developed specifically for the new MX-5. Suspension has been changed from a 4-wheel double-wishbone setup to a front wishbone rear multilink setup and technologies like [[traction control]] and [[stability control]] have been added to increase drivability.

The styling harkens back to the original design while adopting a clean, more muscular profile reminiscent of the [[Audi TT]]. Some design elements have been adopted to reinforce the family relationship with the RX-8. Unlike the NA to NB update, which was mostly a nose/tail/interior change, there are substantial differences in every body panel, so current accessories will not work with the new design.

A ''Car and Driver'' test revealed a 0-60 mph (97 km/h) time of 6.5 seconds for the NC.

The 2006 special edition "3rd Generation Limited" featured added chrome accents and special wheels. 3500 were built worldwide (300 in the UK, 750 in the USA).

===MX-5 Hardtop===
Mazda launched a coupé convertible version of the MX-5 with a three-piece folding metal hardtop in late 2006. Mazda will use the British International Motor Show for its global reveal of the new Mazda MX-5 coupe.

The Miata has a traditional front-engine, [[Rear wheel drive|rear-wheel-drive]] layout and 4-wheel independent [[double wishbone suspension]]. It comes with a 1.6 L, 1.8 L or 2.0 L longitudinally mounted engine coupled to a [[manual transmission]]. An [[automatic transmission]] is available as an option, though rarely selected by buyers.

The body is a conventional, but very light, unibody shell. Miatas also incorporate a unique trusswork called the Powerplant Frame (PPF) which connects the engine to the differential, minimizing flex and creating a tight, responsive feel. Many Miatas feature [[limited slip differential]]s and [[Antilock Braking System (ABS)|antilock brakes]]. [[Traction control]] is an option available on the third generation MX-5.

With a 50:50 front/rear weight balance (when measured with an average weight driver and a 2/3 full gas tank), the car has very neutral handling, which makes it easy to drive for the beginner, and fun for the advanced driver. Inducing oversteer is easy and very controllable. The Miata is popular in amateur and stock racing events, particularly the Sports Car Club of America's Solo2 autocross and Spec Miata race series.

==Previous Generations==
===Second generation (NB: 1999–2005)===
In 1998, Mazda released the updated model year 1999 MX-5 Miata. This model is known as the '''NB''' (referring to the model number printed on the VIN plate) or Mark 2. With its introduction, the earlier MX-5 Miata became known as the '''NA''' or Mark 1. The NB features a more powerful engine and more modern styling cues borrowed from the aggressive [[Mazda RX-7|RX-7]]. A 6-speed manual transmission became available for the top models, though the 5-speed was retained as well. In Japan, the Eunos name was dropped, as the marque was considered a commercial failure, but the successful Roadster was incorporated into the Mazda brand. Prices in the United States, the main market for the Miata, started at US$19,770.

[[Image:800px-Mazda-miata-1999-blue-side.jpg|thumb|300px|1999 Miata (Generation 2)]]
====Body and chassis====
Although many parts of the interior and body were different, the most notable changes were the headlights: the first model's retractable headlights had been exchanged for fixed ones. The new car had grown slightly in width compared to the earlier model with dimensions: length 3955 mm (155.7 in); width 1680 mm (66.1 in); height 1235 mm (48.6 in) and wheelbase 2265 mm (89.2 in). Ground clearance was a slightly reduced 135 mm (5.3 in). With the minimum of options, the NB weighed 1000 kilograms. The new model was slightly more aerodynamic than the original, with a Cd figure of 0.36.

====Suspension and wheels====
The second generation Miata continued to employ four-wheel independent suspension, with enlarged anti-roll bars of 22 mm (0.87 in) at the front and 11 mm (0.43 in) at the rear. The wheel, tire and brakes package on the second generation Miata was significantly upgraded. Front brakes were of 255 mm (10 in) diameter with 251 mm (9.9 in) at the rear. [[Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS)|ABS]] was offered as an option. Alloy wheels were now of 14 inch or 15 inch diameter and 6 inch width, depending on the model. Sports models were equipped with the larger wheels and 195/50VR15 tires.

====Engine====
The ''BP-4W'' engine remained at 1.8 L but received several minor updates. The engine compression ratio was raised from 9.0:1 to 9.5:1 by adding slightly domed pistons. The intake cam was changed to a solid lifter design with a stronger cam. The intake runners in the head were straightened and the intake manifold was mounted higher up. The new intake manifold received a set of flappers that could uncover a resonance chamber - this was needed to fix a dead spot in the torque curve that the new head created. Power output of the new engine is quoted at 105 kW (140 [[HP|hp]]) with 119lbft of torque.

The 1.6 L ''B6'' engine remained available in some markets, including Japan.

====Performance====
The second generation Miata with the 1.8 L engine could reach 60 mph (96 km/h) in 7.9 seconds and had a top speed of 123 mph (197 km/h).

===Generation 2.5 (NB)===
[[Image:Euphonic.jpg|thumb|300px|Example of UK Spec Mk2.5 - special edition Euphonic. 1.8i]]
In 2001, a facelift to the NB was released. There were some minor design changes, with the 18 July 2000 press release announcing the new model describing the changes as "resulting in an even sportier and more forceful look". Some cockpit elements were also changed, with instrument panel gauges having a white face and red numbers. The seats were also upgraded, incorporating more support in the side bolsters, and taller headrests. Added this year for top models were 16 inch (406 mm) wheels with 205/45VR16 low-profile tires and larger brakes (10.6 inch diameter at the front and 10.9 inch at the rear). The upgraded tires and suspension allowed the new model to pull 0.88 g in lateral grip in tests by ''Car and Driver''. The body was strengthened, gaining 16% in bending rigidity and 22% in torsional rigidity. With the minimum of options the 2001 model weighed 1065 kilograms.

The 1.8 L BP-Z3 engine was slightly modified and now featured variable valve timing on the intake camshaft. The intake and exhaust system also received a minor upgrade. These modifications resulted in power output of 117 kW (155 bhp) for models delivered in Japan and Australia. The same engine produced 110 kW (146 [[HP|hp]]) in vehicles sold in the United States and Europe (likely due to more restrictive emission standards). In the United States, Mazda erroneously quoted the power figure for the Japanese and Australian model in early catalogues. ''Car and Driver'' magazine and numerous owners confirmed the missing power, and Mazda was forced to buy back a number of 2001 cars due to these misleading power claims. Owners who did not take up the buy back offer were offered an apology and free servicing for the warranty period.

32,000 2001 and 2002 model year Miatas were recalled in December of 2005 for excessive emissions.

===Mazdaspeed MX-5===
2004 saw the introduction of the [[turbocharged]] '''Mazdaspeed MX-5'''. It featured a light-pressure [[Turbo Engine|turbo]] ''BPT'' engine for 178 [[HP|hp]] rather than the S-VT ''BP-Z3''. Other features included a special suspension, upgraded transmission and clutch assemblies, upgraded drivetrain components, Racing Hart 17 inch wheels, special interior trim, and special exterior paint.

Though not officially a "Limited Edition" production run, only a small number of Mazdaspeed Miatas were produced during model years 2004 and 2005. In 2004, 4000 cars where built and in 2005, 1428.

===First Generation/Origins (NA: 1990-1997)===
The Miata was envisioned by its designers as a small [[roadster]] with a minimum of unnecessary weight and complexity. The first Miata prototype was built in California, USA and Worthing, England. Many key stylistic cues were clearly inspired by (some say copied from) the [[Lotus]] [[Lotus Elan|Elan]], a 1960s roadster that is widely considered to be one of the best handling sports cars of its day.

===A competition to design a light-weight sports car===
The design of the first generation Miata was the result of a competition between Mazda (North America) and the Tokyo Design Studio. The role of designing a front-engine, rear-wheel drive light-weight sports car was assigned to Mazda (North America) whilst the Tokyo Design Studio designed front engined, front-wheel drive and mid-engined, rear-wheel drive cars for the competition.

The first round of judging the competing designs for the MX-5 was held in April 1984. Designs were presented on paper. On paper the mid-engined car appeared the most impressive, although it was known at the time that such a layout would struggle to meet the noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) requirements of the project. It was at the second round of the competition in August 1984, when full scale clay models were presented, that the front-engined rear-wheel drive design, code-named "Duo 101," was selected as the basis for Mazda's new light-weight sports car.

The Duo 101 design, so named as either a soft-top or hard-top could be used, was referred to International Automotive Design in Worthing, England for the construction of a running prototype. The prototype was built with a fiberglass body, a 1.4 L engine from a Mazda Familia and other components from a variety of early Mazda models. The prototype was completed in August 1985 and code-named the V705 by Mazda.

After some minor changes in the design, presented in clay model form by the designers from Mazda (North America), the project was given final approval on 18 January 1986. The project was now code-named P729 by Mazda. The task of constructing five engineering mules was again allocated to International Automotive Design, who also conducted the first front and rear crash tests on the prototype. The project then returned to Japan for final engineering details and production issues to be decided.

===The Miata meets the public===
[[Image:Mazda_eunos_roadster_335939_2.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Mazda Eunos Roadster(1993) manufactured for japanese market]]

The Miata was unveiled at the Chicago Auto Show on 10 February 1989, with a price tag of US$13,800. The Miata would be available for purchase by the public from July 1989 as a 1990 model. In Japan, the car was not badged as a Mazda, as the company was experimenting with the creation of different brands for deluxe models, similar to Nissan's Infiniti and Toyota's [[Lexus|Lexus]]. Instead, the Mazda MX-5 was called the '''Eunos Roadster''' in its own market.

====Body and chassis====
The body shell of the Miata is all-steel with an aluminium bonnet. The overall dimensions are: length 3970 mm (156.3 in); width 1675 mm (65.9 in); height 1235 mm (48.6 in); wheelbase 2265 mm (89.2 in). Ground clearance is 140 mm (5.5 in). Without options, the NA model MX-5 weighed 940 kilograms. The body was reasonably aerodynamic, with a Cd figure of 0.38.

====Suspension and wheels====
The Miata employs independent double wishbone suspension on all four wheels with an 18 mm (0.71 in) [[anti-roll bar]] at the front. [[4-wheel disc brakes|Four wheel disc brakes]] of 235 mm (9.3 in) diameter (ventilated) at the front and 231 mm (9.1 in) at the rear stopped 5.5 inch wide 14 inch alloy wheels with 185/60HR14 [[radial tire]]s.

====Engine====
The original Miata came with a 1.6 L double overhead cam inline four-cylinder engine, producing 90 kW (120 bhp) and 100 lbf·ft (136 N·m) of torque. The engine employs an L-Jetronic fuel injection system and a camshaft angle sensor instead of a distributor. This engine was previously used by Mazda in the 323 series, including the 323 GTX, a [[Turbo Engine|turbocharged]], all-wheel drive vehicle, and retains the plumbing ports required for aftermarket turbocharging.

====Performance====
The first generation Miata could reach 60 mph (96 km/h) in 8.2 seconds and had a top speed of 119 mph (190 km/h).

[[Image:DSC00971.jpg|thumb|300px|1995 M-Edition Miata (Generation 1.5)]]

===Generation 1.5 (NA)===
The MX-5 Miata was freshened for 1994 with the introduction of a more powerful 1.8 L ''[[Mazda B engine#BP|BP]]'' engine, dual [[airbag]]s, a geared, torque-sensing [[limited slip differential]], and other options. The new engine produced 98 kW (130 [[HP|hp]]) and the standard model weighed 990 kilograms (2183 lb). In some markets such as the UK the 1.6 engine continued to be available as a lower-cost option, but was detuned to only 88 bhp to make it less competitive with the 1.8. Later 1.8 engines were up in power to 133 bhp due to the use of a more sophisticated engine management system (OBD-II).

There were a number of trim levels and special editions available. The standard model was called the "A Package" for the Miata models. A "B Package" added some options, while the "C Package" included a tan interior and top and leather seats. A special "R Package" was introduced for racing, and the annual special editions were formalized as "M Editions." These included all of the luxury options from the C package as well as special paint and, sometimes, special wheels. This generation was phased out in the 1997 model year, with the final 1500 NA Miatas produced being the "STO" ("Special Touring Option") versions. (These special editions refer to North American markets only.)

==Worldwide==
===Mazda MX-5 SP===
In 2001 Mazda Australia produced a limited run (100 cars) of [[Turbo Engine|turbocharged]] MX-5s labelled the SP. These were said to be the inspiration for the Mazdaspeed MX-5 however they only had an upgraded intake/[[Turbo Engine|turbo]] and exhaust unlike the Mazdaspeed MX-5 which has a stronger engine, gearbox and diff, with upgraded cooling system, interior and bodykit. Over 215 parts went into upgrading the performance of the SP creating a powerful sportscar that looked identical to a standard MX-5. The driveline, braking, suspension and engine internals remained standard. The upgraded engine was rated at 150 kW (201 [[HP|hp]]).

=== Mazda Roadster Coupe ===
Mazda Engineering and Technology Co. Ltd. (Mazda E&T), a division of Mazda Japan, produced a limited run of Mazda Roadsters for the Japanese market with a permanent fixed hardtop roof. The body structure was reworked to incorporate the roof for a substantial increase in chassis rigidity and a weight increase of 10 kg. A range of models were produced, from a basic 1.6 L version, to heavily restyled boutique models. No Roadster Coupes were exported, though an example upgraded to Mazdaspeed specifications was shown to international audiences.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Since production began, over 700,000 Miatas have been made, leading the Guinness Book of Records to name it the world's best-selling sports car on February 13 2002.

==Awards==
The Miata has been on '''Car and Driver''' magazine's annual ''Ten Best'' list seven times: The NA from its introduction in 1990 through 1992; the NB on its introduction in 1998 as well as 1999 and 2001; and the NC on its introduction in 2006.
The NA was also ''Wheels Magazine'''s Car of the Year for 1989 with the NC taking the award for 2005. '''Wheels Magazine''' also named the car the ''Best Overall Design'' in the 2006 ''Wheels Automotive Design Awards''.

In the November 2004 edition of '''Sports Car International magazine''', the Miata was chosen as the ''best sports car of the 1990s''. In the March 2005 edition of the same magazine, the six-decade countdown culminated in the ''"Ten Best Sports Cars of All Time"'' issue, of which the Miata secured the number 10 spot, bested only by the likes of exotics and otherwise unobtainable icons of automotive history.

The NC was named the 2005-2006 ''Japan Car of the Year''.

==Production numbers==
{| class=wikitable align=right style="margin: auto auto 1em 5em"
|+Source: official Mazda records
|-
!Year!!Production
|-
|1988||12 (pre-production models)
|-
|1989||45,266
|-
|1990||95,640
|-
|1991||63,434
|-
|1992||52,712
|-
|1993||44,743
|-
|1994||39,623
|-
|1995||31,886
|-
|1996||33,610
|-
|1997||27,037
|-
|1998||58,682
|-
|1999||44,851
|-
|2000||47,496
|-
|2001||38,870
|-
|2002||40,754
|-
|2003||30,106
|-
|2004||24,232
|-
|2005||29,950
|-
|2006||48,389
|-
!Total!!797,293
|}
For a breakdown of the production numbers, by color and by option package, see the [http://www.miata.net/faq/production.html Miata.net Mazda MX-5 Miata FAQ].

The 250,000th MX-5 rolled out of the factory on [[November 9]] [[1992]]; the 500,000th, on [[February 8]] [[1999]]; the 750,000th, in [[March]] [[2004]]; and the 800,000 in [[January]] [[2007]].

==In Popular Culture==
*Cars - Secondary characters Mia and Tia (a play on the name Miata) a pair of NASCAR fans are animated Miatas.

*Go - A character in this early Katie Holmes-starring film is murdered and their body is stashed in the trunk of a Sunburst Yellow 1992 Miata.

*The Benchwarmers - One of the main character's bat flys out of his hands and goes through the windshield of a Miata parked nearby. A player on the opposing team yells, "That's my Miata!," and the team beats up the Miata-owner.

*Need For Speed Underground and Need For Speed Underground 2 - In these video games, you can buy and upgrade Miatas.

*Gran Turismo 4 - In this videogame you can buy and upgrade most Miata models.

*Juiced - In this video game, you can buy and upgrade Miatas.

*Forza - Another video game featuring buying and upgrading the Miata.

*Yes, Dear - Greg buys a Miata, which many think is for Kim, but he says that he bought it for himself. Jimmy tells him that he made a bad choice, and that the Miata is a "chick car", but he ignores him. Later, while he is driving the Miata, a young girl tells him how his car is nice, and how it looks like her Barbie's, and the radio breaks, causing it to play Girls Just Wanna Have Fun by Cyndi Lauper at a very loud volume.

*Sister Sister - Tia and Tamara Mowry have a red miata that their parents purchased for them.

==See also==
* [[Mazda]]
* [[Spec Miata]]

{{Mazda}}

==References==
* Long, B. ''MX-5 Miata - The full story of the world's favourite sports car'', Veloce Publishing, 2002. ISBN 1-903706-21-1
* Carey, J. (March, 2005). "New Mazda MX-5". Wheels (Australia), p. 48.

==External links==
* [http://www.roadster.mazda.co.jp/ Mazda Japan official Roadster site]
* [http://www.mazdausa.com/MusaWeb/displayPage.action?pageParameter=modelsMain&vehicleCode=MX5 Mazda USA official MX-5 site]
* [http://www.mazda.co.uk/Showroom/MX-5/ Mazda UK official MX-5 site]
* [http://www.mazda.com.au/mx5/ Mazda Australia official MX-5 site]
* [http://www.miata.net/ Miata.net] an MX-5/Miata resource and owner community
* [http://www.miataturbo.net/ Turbo Miata online community]
* [http://specs.amayama.com/mazda/eunos_roadster Mazda Eunos Roadster specs]
* [http://www.mx-5.com/ MX-5.community] an owner community sponsored by Mazda Motor Europe
* [http://www.best-cartuning.com/Mazda/index.php Mazda Tuning Parts]
* [http://www.ozmazda.com/ OzMazda.com - Australian Online Mazda Community]
* [http://carscoop.blogspot.com/2007/10/mazda-miata-mx-5-rht-prestige-edition.html Mazda Miata / MX-5 RHT "Prestige Edition"]

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazda_MX-5 Mazda MX-5], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mazda_MX-5&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Mazda Vehicles|MX-5]]
[[Category:Sports cars]]
[[Category:Convertibles]]
[[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

Mazda MX-5 Miata

2008-08-06T19:00:05Z

63.166.148.221:

[[image:2007_MX-5_silverleft.jpg|right|thumb|400px|'''The 2007 [[Mazda]] MX-5 Miata''']]
The '''Mazda MX-5''' is a popular [[sports car]] built by [[Mazda]] in Hiroshima, Japan. It is known as the '''MX-5 Miata''' (or popularly just '''Miata''') in North America, where it was one of the few Mazdas to be given a name. It is known just as the '''MX-5''' in Oceania and Europe and the '''Eunos Roadster''' or simply '''Roadster''' in Japan. It was initially unveiled at the Chicago Auto Show on 10 February, 1989. The Miata is the world's best-selling sports car, with 720,407 cars produced and sold between February 1989 and March 31 2005. Beginning with the third-generation 2006 model, Mazda consolidated worldwide marketing using the MX-5 name, though enthusiasts in the U.S.A. steadfastly refer to it as a Miata, a name that means "reward" in Old High German. In the 2009 model year, MX-5 was dropped, leaving just Miata.

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Mazda MX-5 Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
*The biggest change to come about for 2007 is the addition of an MX-5 model built with a power retractable hardtop. Other features remain the same as the 2006 models.

*On May 29, 2007, Mazda released a special edition of the vehicle called the '''MX-5 Icon''', in celebration of the '''Mazda Wankel Rotary Engine's 40th Anniversary''' on May 30.

<gallery>
Image:52992 a maz.jpg
</gallery>

===Styles and Major Options===
The 2007 MX-5 comes available in 4 trims: the SV, Sport, Touring, and Grand Touring. In addition, all trims with the exception of the SV are available in both softtop and hardtop versions. All come equipped with the same standard 2.0L 166[[hp]] [[I-4]] engine and rear wheel drive, and while the SV and Sport trims have 5-speed [[manual transmission]]s, the Touring and Grand Touring feature a 6-speed [[manual transmission]]. Other standout features are as follows:

'''SV'''
*16" silver alloy wheels
*4-way front bucket seats
*Cloth seating and vinyl door trim
*Manual convertible roof
*4-speaker AM/FM/CD audio system
*Power windows and mirrors

'''Sport'''
*Available power convertible hardtop roof
*Leather/metal-look steering wheel material
[[image:2007_MX-5_blueright.jpg|right|350px|thumb]]
'''Touring'''
*17" silver alloy wheels
*Leather shift knob, leather/metal-look steering wheel
*Available power convertible hardtop roof
*6-speaker AM/FM/CD audio system with steering wheel controls
*Power windows, locks, and mirrors

'''Grand Touring'''
*Leather seating and leatherette door trim
*7-speaker Bose AM/FM/CD audio system with amp and steering wheel controls

===Pricing===
Today's actual prices for the [[Mazda]] MX-5 can be found at [http://www.carsdirect.com/mazda/mx-5/prices CarsDirect].

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=7>
'''MX-5 Trims'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
SV
</td>
<td>
Sport
</td>
<td>
Touring
</td>
<td>
Sport
 
hardtop
</td>
<td>
Grand Touring
</td>
<td>
Touring
 
hardtop
</td>
<td>
Grand Touring
 
hardtop
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=7>
''MSRP''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$20,435
</td>
<td>
$21,435
</td>
<td>
$23,240
</td>
<td>
$24,350
</td>
<td>
$24,500
</td>
<td>
$25,100
</td>
<td>
$26,360
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=7>
''Invoice''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$18,883
</td>
<td>
$19,804
</td>
<td>
$21,468
</td>
<td>
$22,490
</td>
<td>
$22,629
</td>
<td>
$23,181
</td>
<td>
$24,342
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=3>
'''Trim'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
2.0L [[I-4]]
 
5-speed [[manual transmission|manual]]
</td>
<td>
2.0L [[I-4]]
 
6-speed [[manual transmission|manual]]
</td>
<td>
2.0L [[I-4]]
 
6-speed [[automatic transmission|auto]]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=3 bgcolor=#cccccc>
'''MPG'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
25/30
</td>
<td>
24/30
</td>
<td>
22/30
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Reliability===
Although the latest generation of the MX-5 Miata is still too young to provide accurate long-term reliability information, Consumer Reports states that "first-year reliability has been average."

===Safety===
Although the [http://www.safercar.gov NHTSA] has yet to post safety information on the MX-5, [http://www.autos.com/autos/rankings_safety?cat=passenger_cars&segment=sporty_cars&rank=safety&year=2006 Autos.com] reports that the MX-5 places 5th in safety for its Sporty Car category. Some of the standard safety equipment found on the MX-5 includes:
*Front and rear anti-roll bars
*4-wheel [[anti-lock brakes]]
*Driver/passenger front-impact [[airbag]]s
*Driver/passenger side-impact [[airbag]]s
*Occupancy sensors
*Side impact bars
*Ignition disable

===Photos===
<gallery>
Image:91MazdaMiataGreen.jpg
Image:800px-Miata_passenger_side_angle_shot_in_park.jpg
Image:800px-2006_Mazda_MX-5.jpg
image:2007_MX-5_blueleftsofttop.jpg
image:2007_MX-5_dashboard.jpg
image:2007_MX-5_engine.jpg
image:2007_MX-5_frontinterior.jpg
</gallery>

===Colors===
Colors will vary according to trim, and a complete list is viewable at [http://www.carsdirect.com/mazda/mx5_miata/colors CarsDirect.com.] Some of the available choices are:
'''Exterior'''
*Brilliant Black
*Copper Red Mica
*Highland Green
*Stormy Blue Mica
*Sunlight Silver Metallic
*True Red

'''Interior'''
*Black
*Tan

===Main Competitors===
*[[Pontiac Solstice]]
*[[Saturn Sky]]
*[[Mini Cooper]]
*[[Mitsubishi Eclipse Spyder]]
[[image:2007_MX-5_frontdriving.jpg|right|350px|thumb]]

==Hybrid Models==
There are currently no [[hybrid]] models of the MX-5 in production.

==Unique Attributes==

==Resale Values==
According to [http://www.kbb.com Kelley Blue Book,] "as for the MX-5's long-term value, Kelley Blue Book expects the MX-5 to retain strong residual and resale values in the first three years, but then drop to average in years four and five."

==Criticisms (pre-2006) ==
*"Practicality doesn't apply here." - New Car Test Drive
*"Its tonneau cover is a bit fiddly to install, and at best, rudimentary." - Road & Track
*"If you're long of leg or over six feet in height, the MX-5 can still present you with a cramped driving position. The MX-5 has a small trunk and does not offer much in the way of interior storage space. If this is going to be your only mode of transport, you're not going to win many friends when it's your turn to drive the co-workers to lunch." - Kelley Blue Book
*"Ineffective windblocker" - Edmunds.com

==Current Generation: (NC: 2006–Present)==
Production of the next-generation Mazda MX-5 ('''NC''') began in May 2005 and went on sale in August, for the 2006 model year. It uses Mazda's 16-valve, 2.0 L ''MZR'' I4 engine, producing 170 [[HP|hp]] (128 kW) and 140 ft·lbf (190 N·m). Despite the engine upgrade, impressive engineering allows the car to maintain a perfect 50-50 weight distribution. 5-speed and 6-speed manual transmissions are offered as well as a 6-speed [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] transmission with steering wheel mounted paddle shifters.

Despite speculation, the 3rd generation shares no structural components with the [[Mazda RX-8|RX-8]]. The chassis was developed specifically for the new MX-5. Suspension has been changed from a 4-wheel double-wishbone setup to a front wishbone rear multilink setup and technologies like [[traction control]] and [[stability control]] have been added to increase drivability.

The styling harkens back to the original design while adopting a clean, more muscular profile reminiscent of the [[Audi TT]]. Some design elements have been adopted to reinforce the family relationship with the RX-8. Unlike the NA to NB update, which was mostly a nose/tail/interior change, there are substantial differences in every body panel, so current accessories will not work with the new design.

A ''Car and Driver'' test revealed a 0-60 mph (97 km/h) time of 6.5 seconds for the NC.

The 2006 special edition "3rd Generation Limited" featured added chrome accents and special wheels. 3500 were built worldwide (300 in the UK, 750 in the USA).

===MX-5 Hardtop===
Mazda launched a coupé convertible version of the MX-5 with a three-piece folding metal hardtop in late 2006. Mazda will use the British International Motor Show for its global reveal of the new Mazda MX-5 coupe.

The Miata has a traditional front-engine, [[Rear wheel drive|rear-wheel-drive]] layout and 4-wheel independent [[double wishbone suspension]]. It comes with a 1.6 L, 1.8 L or 2.0 L longitudinally mounted engine coupled to a [[manual transmission]]. An [[automatic transmission]] is available as an option, though rarely selected by buyers.

The body is a conventional, but very light, unibody shell. Miatas also incorporate a unique trusswork called the Powerplant Frame (PPF) which connects the engine to the differential, minimizing flex and creating a tight, responsive feel. Many Miatas feature [[limited slip differential]]s and [[Antilock Braking System (ABS)|antilock brakes]]. [[Traction control]] is an option available on the third generation MX-5.

With a 50:50 front/rear weight balance (when measured with an average weight driver and a 2/3 full gas tank), the car has very neutral handling, which makes it easy to drive for the beginner, and fun for the advanced driver. Inducing oversteer is easy and very controllable. The Miata is popular in amateur and stock racing events, particularly the Sports Car Club of America's Solo2 autocross and Spec Miata race series.

==Previous Generations==
===Second generation (NB: 1999–2005)===
In 1998, Mazda released the updated model year 1999 MX-5 Miata. This model is known as the '''NB''' (referring to the model number printed on the VIN plate) or Mark 2. With its introduction, the earlier MX-5 Miata became known as the '''NA''' or Mark 1. The NB features a more powerful engine and more modern styling cues borrowed from the aggressive [[Mazda RX-7|RX-7]]. A 6-speed manual transmission became available for the top models, though the 5-speed was retained as well. In Japan, the Eunos name was dropped, as the marque was considered a commercial failure, but the successful Roadster was incorporated into the Mazda brand. Prices in the United States, the main market for the Miata, started at US$19,770.

[[Image:800px-Mazda-miata-1999-blue-side.jpg|thumb|300px|1999 Miata (Generation 2)]]
====Body and chassis====
Although many parts of the interior and body were different, the most notable changes were the headlights: the first model's retractable headlights had been exchanged for fixed ones. The new car had grown slightly in width compared to the earlier model with dimensions: length 3955 mm (155.7 in); width 1680 mm (66.1 in); height 1235 mm (48.6 in) and wheelbase 2265 mm (89.2 in). Ground clearance was a slightly reduced 135 mm (5.3 in). With the minimum of options, the NB weighed 1000 kilograms. The new model was slightly more aerodynamic than the original, with a Cd figure of 0.36.

====Suspension and wheels====
The second generation Miata continued to employ four-wheel independent suspension, with enlarged anti-roll bars of 22 mm (0.87 in) at the front and 11 mm (0.43 in) at the rear. The wheel, tire and brakes package on the second generation Miata was significantly upgraded. Front brakes were of 255 mm (10 in) diameter with 251 mm (9.9 in) at the rear. [[Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS)|ABS]] was offered as an option. Alloy wheels were now of 14 inch or 15 inch diameter and 6 inch width, depending on the model. Sports models were equipped with the larger wheels and 195/50VR15 tires.

====Engine====
The ''BP-4W'' engine remained at 1.8 L but received several minor updates. The engine compression ratio was raised from 9.0:1 to 9.5:1 by adding slightly domed pistons. The intake cam was changed to a solid lifter design with a stronger cam. The intake runners in the head were straightened and the intake manifold was mounted higher up. The new intake manifold received a set of flappers that could uncover a resonance chamber - this was needed to fix a dead spot in the torque curve that the new head created. Power output of the new engine is quoted at 105 kW (140 [[HP|hp]]) with 119lbft of torque.

The 1.6 L ''B6'' engine remained available in some markets, including Japan.

====Performance====
The second generation Miata with the 1.8 L engine could reach 60 mph (96 km/h) in 7.9 seconds and had a top speed of 123 mph (197 km/h).

===Generation 2.5 (NB)===
[[Image:Euphonic.jpg|thumb|300px|Example of UK Spec Mk2.5 - special edition Euphonic. 1.8i]]
In 2001, a facelift to the NB was released. There were some minor design changes, with the 18 July 2000 press release announcing the new model describing the changes as "resulting in an even sportier and more forceful look". Some cockpit elements were also changed, with instrument panel gauges having a white face and red numbers. The seats were also upgraded, incorporating more support in the side bolsters, and taller headrests. Added this year for top models were 16 inch (406 mm) wheels with 205/45VR16 low-profile tires and larger brakes (10.6 inch diameter at the front and 10.9 inch at the rear). The upgraded tires and suspension allowed the new model to pull 0.88 g in lateral grip in tests by ''Car and Driver''. The body was strengthened, gaining 16% in bending rigidity and 22% in torsional rigidity. With the minimum of options the 2001 model weighed 1065 kilograms.

The 1.8 L BP-Z3 engine was slightly modified and now featured variable valve timing on the intake camshaft. The intake and exhaust system also received a minor upgrade. These modifications resulted in power output of 117 kW (155 bhp) for models delivered in Japan and Australia. The same engine produced 110 kW (146 [[HP|hp]]) in vehicles sold in the United States and Europe (likely due to more restrictive emission standards). In the United States, Mazda erroneously quoted the power figure for the Japanese and Australian model in early catalogues. ''Car and Driver'' magazine and numerous owners confirmed the missing power, and Mazda was forced to buy back a number of 2001 cars due to these misleading power claims. Owners who did not take up the buy back offer were offered an apology and free servicing for the warranty period.

32,000 2001 and 2002 model year Miatas were recalled in December of 2005 for excessive emissions.

===Mazdaspeed MX-5===
2004 saw the introduction of the [[turbocharged]] '''Mazdaspeed MX-5'''. It featured a light-pressure [[Turbo Engine|turbo]] ''BPT'' engine for 178 [[HP|hp]] rather than the S-VT ''BP-Z3''. Other features included a special suspension, upgraded transmission and clutch assemblies, upgraded drivetrain components, Racing Hart 17 inch wheels, special interior trim, and special exterior paint.

Though not officially a "Limited Edition" production run, only a small number of Mazdaspeed Miatas were produced during model years 2004 and 2005. In 2004, 4000 cars where built and in 2005, 1428.

===First Generation/Origins (NA: 1990-1997)===
The Miata was envisioned by its designers as a small [[roadster]] with a minimum of unnecessary weight and complexity. The first Miata prototype was built in California, USA and Worthing, England. Many key stylistic cues were clearly inspired by (some say copied from) the [[Lotus]] [[Lotus Elan|Elan]], a 1960s roadster that is widely considered to be one of the best handling sports cars of its day.

===A competition to design a light-weight sports car===
The design of the first generation Miata was the result of a competition between Mazda (North America) and the Tokyo Design Studio. The role of designing a front-engine, rear-wheel drive light-weight sports car was assigned to Mazda (North America) whilst the Tokyo Design Studio designed front engined, front-wheel drive and mid-engined, rear-wheel drive cars for the competition.

The first round of judging the competing designs for the MX-5 was held in April 1984. Designs were presented on paper. On paper the mid-engined car appeared the most impressive, although it was known at the time that such a layout would struggle to meet the noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) requirements of the project. It was at the second round of the competition in August 1984, when full scale clay models were presented, that the front-engined rear-wheel drive design, code-named "Duo 101," was selected as the basis for Mazda's new light-weight sports car.

The Duo 101 design, so named as either a soft-top or hard-top could be used, was referred to International Automotive Design in Worthing, England for the construction of a running prototype. The prototype was built with a fiberglass body, a 1.4 L engine from a Mazda Familia and other components from a variety of early Mazda models. The prototype was completed in August 1985 and code-named the V705 by Mazda.

After some minor changes in the design, presented in clay model form by the designers from Mazda (North America), the project was given final approval on 18 January 1986. The project was now code-named P729 by Mazda. The task of constructing five engineering mules was again allocated to International Automotive Design, who also conducted the first front and rear crash tests on the prototype. The project then returned to Japan for final engineering details and production issues to be decided.

===The Miata meets the public===
[[Image:Mazda_eunos_roadster_335939_2.jpg|thumb|300px|right|Mazda Eunos Roadster(1993) manufactured for japanese market]]

The Miata was unveiled at the Chicago Auto Show on 10 February 1989, with a price tag of US$13,800. The Miata would be available for purchase by the public from July 1989 as a 1990 model. In Japan, the car was not badged as a Mazda, as the company was experimenting with the creation of different brands for deluxe models, similar to Nissan's Infiniti and Toyota's [[Lexus|Lexus]]. Instead, the Mazda MX-5 was called the '''Eunos Roadster''' in its own market.

====Body and chassis====
The body shell of the Miata is all-steel with an aluminium bonnet. The overall dimensions are: length 3970 mm (156.3 in); width 1675 mm (65.9 in); height 1235 mm (48.6 in); wheelbase 2265 mm (89.2 in). Ground clearance is 140 mm (5.5 in). Without options, the NA model MX-5 weighed 940 kilograms. The body was reasonably aerodynamic, with a Cd figure of 0.38.

====Suspension and wheels====
The Miata employs independent double wishbone suspension on all four wheels with an 18 mm (0.71 in) [[anti-roll bar]] at the front. [[4-wheel disc brakes|Four wheel disc brakes]] of 235 mm (9.3 in) diameter (ventilated) at the front and 231 mm (9.1 in) at the rear stopped 5.5 inch wide 14 inch alloy wheels with 185/60HR14 [[radial tire]]s.

====Engine====
The original Miata came with a 1.6 L double overhead cam inline four-cylinder engine, producing 90 kW (120 bhp) and 100 lbf·ft (136 N·m) of torque. The engine employs an L-Jetronic fuel injection system and a camshaft angle sensor instead of a distributor. This engine was previously used by Mazda in the 323 series, including the 323 GTX, a [[Turbo Engine|turbocharged]], all-wheel drive vehicle, and retains the plumbing ports required for aftermarket turbocharging.

====Performance====
The first generation Miata could reach 60 mph (96 km/h) in 8.2 seconds and had a top speed of 119 mph (190 km/h).

[[Image:DSC00971.jpg|thumb|300px|1995 M-Edition Miata (Generation 1.5)]]

===Generation 1.5 (NA)===
The MX-5 Miata was freshened for 1994 with the introduction of a more powerful 1.8 L ''[[Mazda B engine#BP|BP]]'' engine, dual [[airbag]]s, a geared, torque-sensing [[limited slip differential]], and other options. The new engine produced 98 kW (130 [[HP|hp]]) and the standard model weighed 990 kilograms (2183 lb). In some markets such as the UK the 1.6 engine continued to be available as a lower-cost option, but was detuned to only 88 bhp to make it less competitive with the 1.8. Later 1.8 engines were up in power to 133 bhp due to the use of a more sophisticated engine management system (OBD-II).

There were a number of trim levels and special editions available. The standard model was called the "A Package" for the Miata models. A "B Package" added some options, while the "C Package" included a tan interior and top and leather seats. A special "R Package" was introduced for racing, and the annual special editions were formalized as "M Editions." These included all of the luxury options from the C package as well as special paint and, sometimes, special wheels. This generation was phased out in the 1997 model year, with the final 1500 NA Miatas produced being the "STO" ("Special Touring Option") versions. (These special editions refer to North American markets only.)

==Worldwide==
===Mazda MX-5 SP===
In 2001 Mazda Australia produced a limited run (100 cars) of [[Turbo Engine|turbocharged]] MX-5s labelled the SP. These were said to be the inspiration for the Mazdaspeed MX-5 however they only had an upgraded intake/[[Turbo Engine|turbo]] and exhaust unlike the Mazdaspeed MX-5 which has a stronger engine, gearbox and diff, with upgraded cooling system, interior and bodykit. Over 215 parts went into upgrading the performance of the SP creating a powerful sportscar that looked identical to a standard MX-5. The driveline, braking, suspension and engine internals remained standard. The upgraded engine was rated at 150 kW (201 [[HP|hp]]).

=== Mazda Roadster Coupe ===
Mazda Engineering and Technology Co. Ltd. (Mazda E&T), a division of Mazda Japan, produced a limited run of Mazda Roadsters for the Japanese market with a permanent fixed hardtop roof. The body structure was reworked to incorporate the roof for a substantial increase in chassis rigidity and a weight increase of 10 kg. A range of models were produced, from a basic 1.6 L version, to heavily restyled boutique models. No Roadster Coupes were exported, though an example upgraded to Mazdaspeed specifications was shown to international audiences.

==Design quirks and oddities==
Since production began, over 700,000 Miatas have been made, leading the Guinness Book of Records to name it the world's best-selling sports car on February 13 2002.

==Awards==
The Miata has been on '''Car and Driver''' magazine's annual ''Ten Best'' list seven times: The NA from its introduction in 1990 through 1992; the NB on its introduction in 1998 as well as 1999 and 2001; and the NC on its introduction in 2006.
The NA was also ''Wheels Magazine'''s Car of the Year for 1989 with the NC taking the award for 2005. '''Wheels Magazine''' also named the car the ''Best Overall Design'' in the 2006 ''Wheels Automotive Design Awards''.

In the November 2004 edition of '''Sports Car International magazine''', the Miata was chosen as the ''best sports car of the 1990s''. In the March 2005 edition of the same magazine, the six-decade countdown culminated in the ''"Ten Best Sports Cars of All Time"'' issue, of which the Miata secured the number 10 spot, bested only by the likes of exotics and otherwise unobtainable icons of automotive history.

The NC was named the 2005-2006 ''Japan Car of the Year''.

==Production numbers==
{| class=wikitable align=right style="margin: auto auto 1em 5em"
|+Source: official Mazda records
|-
!Year!!Production
|-
|1988||12 (pre-production models)
|-
|1989||45,266
|-
|1990||95,640
|-
|1991||63,434
|-
|1992||52,712
|-
|1993||44,743
|-
|1994||39,623
|-
|1995||31,886
|-
|1996||33,610
|-
|1997||27,037
|-
|1998||58,682
|-
|1999||44,851
|-
|2000||47,496
|-
|2001||38,870
|-
|2002||40,754
|-
|2003||30,106
|-
|2004||24,232
|-
|2005||29,950
|-
|2006||48,389
|-
!Total!!797,293
|}
For a breakdown of the production numbers, by color and by option package, see the [http://www.miata.net/faq/production.html Miata.net Mazda MX-5 Miata FAQ].

The 250,000th MX-5 rolled out of the factory on [[November 9]] [[1992]]; the 500,000th, on [[February 8]] [[1999]]; the 750,000th, in [[March]] [[2004]]; and the 800,000 in [[January]] [[2007]].

==In Popular Culture==
*Cars - Secondary characters Mia and Tia (a play on the name Miata) a pair of NASCAR fans are animated Miatas.

*Go - A character in this early Katie Holmes-starring film is murdered and their body is stashed in the trunk of a Sunburst Yellow 1992 Miata.

*The Benchwarmers - One of the main character's bat flys out of his hands and goes through the windshield of a Miata parked nearby. A player on the opposing team yells, "That's my Miata!," and the team beats up the Miata-owner.

*Need For Speed Underground and Need For Speed Underground 2 - In these video games, you can buy and upgrade Miatas.

*Gran Turismo 4 - In this videogame you can buy and upgrade most Miata models.

*Juiced - In this video game, you can buy and upgrade Miatas.

*Forza - Another video game featuring buying and upgrading the Miata.

*Yes, Dear - Greg buys a Miata, which many think is for Kim, but he says that he bought it for himself. Jimmy tells him that he made a bad choice, and that the Miata is a "chick car", but he ignores him. Later, while he is driving the Miata, a young girl tells him how his car is nice, and how it looks like her Barbie's, and the radio breaks, causing it to play Girls Just Wanna Have Fun by Cyndi Lauper at a very loud volume.

*Sister Sister - Tia and Tamara Mowry have a red miata that their parents purchased for them.

==See also==
* [[Mazda]]
* [[Spec Miata]]

{{Mazda}}

==References==
* Long, B. ''MX-5 Miata - The full story of the world's favourite sports car'', Veloce Publishing, 2002. ISBN 1-903706-21-1
* Carey, J. (March, 2005). "New Mazda MX-5". Wheels (Australia), p. 48.

==External links==
* [http://www.roadster.mazda.co.jp/ Mazda Japan official Roadster site]
* [http://www.mazdausa.com/MusaWeb/displayPage.action?pageParameter=modelsMain&vehicleCode=MX5 Mazda USA official MX-5 site]
* [http://www.mazda.co.uk/Showroom/MX-5/ Mazda UK official MX-5 site]
* [http://www.mazda.com.au/mx5/ Mazda Australia official MX-5 site]
* [http://www.miata.net/ Miata.net] an MX-5/Miata resource and owner community
* [http://www.miataturbo.net/ Turbo Miata online community]
* [http://specs.amayama.com/mazda/eunos_roadster Mazda Eunos Roadster specs]
* [http://www.mx-5.com/ MX-5.community] an owner community sponsored by Mazda Motor Europe
* [http://www.best-cartuning.com/Mazda/index.php Mazda Tuning Parts]
* [http://www.ozmazda.com/ OzMazda.com - Australian Online Mazda Community]
* [http://carscoop.blogspot.com/2007/10/mazda-miata-mx-5-rht-prestige-edition.html Mazda Miata / MX-5 RHT "Prestige Edition"]

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazda_MX-5 Mazda MX-5], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mazda_MX-5&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Mazda Vehicles|MX-5]]
[[Category:Sports cars]]
[[Category:Convertibles]]
[[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

Buick Lucerne

2008-08-06T18:44:37Z

63.166.148.221: /* Reliability */

Pontiac G6

2008-08-06T18:43:33Z

63.166.148.221: /* Reliability */

[[image:2007_G6_sedangoldleft.jpg|right|thumb|400px|'''The 2007 [[Pontiac]] G6 Sedan''']]
The '''[[Pontiac]] G6''' is a mid-size car released in 2005. It uses the GM Epsilon platform, sharing it with the [[Chevrolet Malibu]], [[Saab 9-3]], [[Saturn Aura]], [[Opel Vectra]], and [[Cadillac BLS]]. Introduced at the 2004 North American International Auto Show, the G6 is a replacement for the [[Pontiac Grand Am]] (which previously shared its platform and components with the [[Oldsmobile Alero]]). It is currently reminiscent of the [[Mitsubishi Galant]] and [[Ford Fusion]].

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Pontiac G6 Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
As a model that debuted in 2005, the G6 has undergone very little change in the past couple of years. This remains true for the 2007 model, which stays cosmetically unchanged but incorporates some minor upgrades to the engine and interior options.

===Styles and Major Options===
The 2007 G6 comes available in 4 trim levels: The Value Leader, Base model, GT, and GTP. In addition, the GT and GTP are available in either 4-door sedan or 2-door coupe body styles, and the GT is also available in a convertible. There are 6 engines 4 transmissions available, depending on trim and body style, but all versions come equipped with [[front wheel drive]]. Some of the standout features include:

'''Value Leader'''
*2.4L 169[[hp]] [[I-4]] engine
*4-speed [[automatic transmission]] w/OD
*16" steel wheels
*6-way (2-way power) driver's seat
*Cloth seating trim
*Manual front air conditioning
*6-speaker AM/FM/CD stereo
*Power windows, locks, mirrors

'''Base Model'''
*2.4L 169[[hp]] [[I-4]] engine
*Available 3.5L 224[[hp]] [[V6]] engine
*4-speed [[automatic transmission]] w/OD
*17" silver alloy wheels
*Cruise control

'''GT Sedan'''
*3.5L 224[[hp]] [[V6]] engine
*Available 3.9L 240[[hp]] [[V6]] engine
[[image:2007_G6_redconvertibleleft.jpg|right|350px|thumb|[[Pontiac]] G6 Convertible]]
*4-speed tip [[automatic transmission|auto]] w/OD
*ABS and driveline [[traction control]]
*17" alloy wheels
*Premium cloth seating
*Leather steering wheel and leather/chrome shift knob
*8-speaker Monsoon AM/FM/CD audio system

'''GT Coupe'''
*3.5L 224[[hp]] [[V6]] engine
*Available 3.9L 240[[hp]] [[V6]] engine
*4-speed tip [[automatic transmission|auto]] w/OD
*6-speed [[manual transmission]] w/OD
*Sport [[suspension]]
*Rear bucket seats

'''GT Convertible'''
*3.5L 217[[hp]] [[V6]] engine
*Available 3.9L 227[[hp]] [[V6]] engine
*4-speed tip [[automatic transmission|auto]] w/OD
*Power convertible roof

'''GTP'''
*3.6L 252[[hp]] [[V6]] engine
*6-speed tip [[automatic transmission|auto]] w/OD
*StabiliTrak [[electronic stability control]]
*18" polished alloy wheels
*8-way (6-way power) driver's seat
*Automatic air conditioning
*Rear lip spoiler

===Pricing===
Today's actual prices for the [[Pontiac]] G6 can be found at [http://www.carsdirect.com/pontiac/g6/prices CarsDirect].

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=10>
'''G6 Trims'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
Value Leader
</td>
<td>
Base Model
</td>
<td>
GT
</td>
<td>
GTP
</td>
<td>
GT Coupe
</td>
<td>
GTP Coupe
</td>
<td>
GT Convertible
</td>
<td>
GXP Sedan
</td>
<td>
GXP Coupe
</td>
<td>
Street Edition Package
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=10>
''MSRP''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$17,175
</td>
<td>
$18,730
</td>
<td>
$22,310
</td>
<td>
$24,580
</td>
<td>
$22,080
</td>
<td>
$24,380
</td>
<td>
$28,680
</td>
<td>
$26,795
</td>
<td>
$26,595
</td>
<td>
GXP + $990
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=10>
''Invoice''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$16,230
</td>
<td>
$17,699
</td>
<td>
$21,082
</td>
<td>
$23,228
</td>
<td>
$20,865
</td>
<td>
$23,039
</td>
<td>
$27,102
</td>
<td>
$Price
</td>
<td>
$Price
</td>
<td>
$Price
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=6>
'''Trim'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
2.4L [[I-4]]
 
[[automatic transmission|auto]]
</td>
<td>
3.5L [[V6]]
 
[[automatic transmission|auto]]
</td>
<td>
3.5L [[V6]]
 
tip [[automatic transmission|auto]]
</td>
<td>
3.6L [[V6]]
 
[[automatic transmission|auto]]
</td>
<td>
3.9L [[V6]]
 
[[manual transmission|manual]]
</td>
<td>
3.9L [[V6]]
 
tip [[automatic transmission|auto]]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=6 bgcolor=#cccccc>
'''MPG'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
23/33
</td>
<td>
20/30
</td>
<td>
20/28
</td>
<td>
20/28
</td>
<td>
18/27
</td>
<td>
17/24
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Reliability===
According to Consumer Reports, reliability is well below average.
There seem to be problems with the Panoramic sunroof option. It has been reportedly the cause of severe wind noise and in some cases may actually leak. For the 2008 model year the option has been deleted.

Another issue is reported cases of batteries running flat. The problem has been, in some cases, traced to a faulty body control module that continues to draw current even when the vehicle is shut down.

===Safety===
The 2007 G6 received high marks from the [http://www.safercar.gov NHTSA.] For passenger front-impact crash tests and tests for rollover, the G6 received 4-Star ratings, and for driver front-impact and all side-impact crash tests, it received the highest 5-Star rating. Some of the standard safety equipment found on all trim levels of the G6 includes:
*Front and rear anti-roll bars
*Driver/passenger front-impact [[airbag]]s
*1st/2nd row overhead [[airbag]]s
*Occupancy sensors
*Side impact bars
*Ignition disable
*Security system

===Photos===
<gallery>
image:Pontiac-G6-Coupe-05.jpg
image:2007_G6_redconvertiblerear.jpg
image:2007_G6_convertibleabove.jpg
image:2007_G6_frontinterior.jpg
image:2007_G6_rearinterior.jpg
image:2007_G6_steeringanddash.jpg
Image:X06pn g6010 450.jpg
</gallery>

===Colors===
Available color combinations will vary, depending on trim, and a full list is viewable on [http://www.carsdirect.com/pontiac/g6/colors CarsDirect.com.] Some of the possible choices include:

'''Exterior'''
*Black
*Crimson Red
*Dark Steel Gray Metallic
*Emerald Green Metallic
*Granite Metallic
*Liquid Silver Metallic
*Sedona Beige Metallic

'''Interior'''
*Ebony
*Ebony/Morocco
*Light Taupe

===Main Competitors===
*[[Mazda Mazda6]]
*[[Volkswagen Passat]]
*[[Honda Accord]]
*[[Toyota Camry]]
*[[Hyundai Sonata]]
*[[Buick Lucerne]]
*[[Dodge Charger]]
*[[Toyota Avalon]]
*[[Kia Amanti]]

==Hybrid Models==
There are currently no [[hybrid]] models of the G6 in production.

==Unique Attributes==

==Resale Values==
According to [http://www.kbb.com Kelley Blue Book,] "The G6 is projected to hold only average residual values, retaining slightly more than half its purchase price after the first 24 months. That's on par with the Ford Fusion and better than the Dodge Stratus, but far below the marks held by the [[Honda Civic]], [[Volkswagen Jetta]] and [[Mazda Mazda6]]."

==Criticisms==
*"If we had our druthers, we'd replace the way-bright chrome surrounds on the gauges with brushed rings and find better-shaped, more supportive seats." - Car and Driver
*"There's nothing special about the G6 engine-it's a 3.5-liter pushrod V6 with 200 horsepower and lacks the sophistication of overhead camshafts and four valves per cylinder." - MSN Autos
*"Available Panoramic roof steals headroom, forcing taller passengers to scrunch uncomfortably." - Consumer Guide
*"Equipped with this so-called sport suspension, we expected the GT to be, well, sporty. It wasn't." - Car and Driver
*"While the G6 offers decent handling to back up its sporty looks, the base and GT models are not terribly quick and feature slow-shifting automatic transmissions as standard equipment. Interior plastics are not up to the standards set by Mazda and Honda." - Kelley Blue Book
*"Bumps cause slight knocking in front end." - Consumer Guide

==Current Generation: (2007–Present)==
Although the G6 was new to the public, in many respects it could be considered the sixth generation of the [[Pontiac Grand Am|Grand Am]], even though that name was retired. Within a year, this new car had become the 11th best selling car in the United States (2005), and won several consumer-based industry awards from JD Power (APEAL), Strategic Vision ("Total Quality" and "Delight") and became a Consumer Reports Recommended Buy. Car of the Year by the Spanish magazine Automundo.
[[image:2007_G6_couperight.jpg|right|thumb|350px|[[Pontiac]] G6 Coupe]]
Pontiac introduced a coupé convertible version of the G6 at the 2005 Los Angeles Auto Show. The G6 convertible began arriving on dealership lots during the Spring of 2006. The starting price for the GT trim level was $28,490; while the GTP started at $29,990. At launch, it was the most inexpensive retractable hardtop available in the U.S. market.

The other bodystyles available are coupe and sedan. In its May 22 2006 issue, Time magazine put the G6 on a two-car list, along with the [[Buick Terraza]], of GM cars that "aren't going anywhere." Time continued to say that "GM did not capitalize on the G6's good reviews for interior styling and power train. It delayed a cheaper, four-cylinder version, as well as a coupe and convertible. Sales now rely on incentives and fleet deals."

Beginning in April 2005, the G6 became one of the first [[General Motors Corporation|General Motors]] vehicles since the electric-powered [[General Motors EV1|EV1]] to wear a "GM" badge. It is placed on both fenders behind the front wheels. Currently, all GM vehicles wear similar badges.

====Plant====
The Pontiac G6 is the replacement for the Pontiac Grand Am which ceased production on May 2, 2005, when the 100-year old Lansing, Michigan assembly plant closed. Most of the 3,500 workers affected will be moved to the new Delta Township, Michigan assembly plant in late 2006. The G6 is produced in the Orion Township, Michigan assembly plant.

====Engine====
The G6 base comes standard with the 2.4 L ''[[GM Family II engine|Ecotec]]'' four cylinder engine.

The GT Model comes standard with the 3.5 L ''[[GM High Value engine#LX9|LX9]]'' engine which produces 201 [[HP|hp]] (150 kW) and 222 ft·lbf (301 N·m) of torque. This was the only engine available for the 2005 and 2006 model years. The 2007 model has the 3.5 L ''[[GM High Value engine#LZ4|LZ4]]''.

New for 2006, the G6 ''GTP'' comes with GM's 3.9 L ''[[GM High Value engine#LZ9|LZ9]]'' engine, producing 240 [[HP|hp]] (179 kW) and 241 ft·lbf (327 N·m) of torque.

In 2007 the 3.9 L [[V6|V6]] will go into the ''GT'' + Sport Package, making way for the 3.6 L [[V6|V6]] and the new 6-speed [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] in the ''GTP''.

==== GXP ====
Pontiac unveiled a G6 ''GXP'' concept at the 2006 New York Auto Show in April. It includes a lowered suspension and redesigned front clip with an integrated air dam and more chrome on the grille. A twin air-scoop hood will be most noticeable, however, as will the 19 in wheels. The GXP concept uses a 270 [[HP|hp]] (201 kW) and 259 ft·lbf (351 N·m) version of the 3.9 L ''High Value'' [[V6]].

==Worldwide==

==Design quirks and oddities==
[[Image:Cargiveaway.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Oprah Winfrey giving a G6 to every audience member on her show.]]The launch of the G6 was a major publicity stunt: 276 of the cars were famously given away to audience members of ''The Oprah Winfrey Show'' on the talk show's fall 2004 season premiere. This promotion garnered international attention, a reported US$110 million in publicity, and put the G6, a previously unknown name, solidly on the lists of many shoppers.
{{-}}

==Awards==

==See also==
{{Pontiac}}

== References ==
*CanadianDriver Communications, Inc. (2004). Pontiac G6 sports sedan on sale this Fall!. Retrieved January 11, 2004 from http://www.canadiandriver.com/news/040105-1.html
*Gannett Communications. (2005). Aging Lansing GM plant to close in May. Retrieved June 21, 2005 from http://www.wzzm13.com/news/news_article.aspx?storyid=
*General Motors. (2005). Pontiac G6 Specifications. Retrieved June 21, 2005 from http://www.pontiac.com/specs/specs_content_files/specs_viewall.jsp?brand=g6&pagename=models_prices

== External links ==
*[http://www.g6performance.com/forum G6 Owners Forum]
*[http://pontiac-g6.blogspot.com/ Blog about Pontiac G6]

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontiac_G6 Pontiac G6], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pontiac_G6&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Pontiac Vehicles|G6]]
[[Category:Front Wheel Drive Vehicles]]
[[Category:Mid-Size Cars]]
[[Category:Convertibles]]
[[Category:Coupes]]
[[Category:Sedans]]
[[Category:2000s Automobiles]]

Toyota FJ Cruiser

2008-08-06T18:37:53Z

63.166.148.221: /* Criticisms */

Scion xB

2008-08-06T18:31:43Z

63.166.148.221: /* Reliability */

[[Image:2008 Scion xB.jpg |right|thumb|450px|'''2008 [[Scion]] xB''']]
The '''Scion xB''' is a small wagon from [[Toyota]]'s "youth brand", [[Scion]]. The xB first debuted in Japan, where it is known as the [[Toyota bB]]. It is based on the [[Toyota Yaris]] platform and gets excellent gas mileage.

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Scion xB Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
*For 2008 the xB has got a complete overhaul adding 600 Pounds and a 2.4L I-4 with 158 bhp besides revised styling.

*The [[Scion]] xB was introduced in 2004 and has undergone few exterior changes since then. For 2006, the audio system has received the most noticeable upgrade, with the inclusion of a Pioneer stereo and iPod connectivity.

===Styles and Major Options===
[[image:2007_xB_silverdrivingleft.jpg|right|thumb|350px]]
[[Scion]] has made a reputation of its customizability, and the xB is no different. Although only one base model exists, available options are plentiful for mixing and matching. The engine is a 1.5L 103[[hp]] [[I-4]], and [[front wheel drive]] and a 5-speed [[manual transmission]] are both standard. There is an option for a 4-speed [[automatic transmission]]. Toyota/scion dealerships offered a number of factory installed (warrantied) options, which included suspension, a supercharger, and body add ons. Some of the standard features on the base model include the following:
*15" black steel wheels
*4-way sports seats
*Cloth interior, door trim, and headliner
*Metal-look dashboard insert
*Manual front air conditioning
*6-speaker Pioneer AM/FM/MP3/CD audio system
*First aid kit
*Power locks, windows, mirrors

===Pricing===
Today's actual prices for the [[Scion]] xB can be found at [http://www.carsdirect.com/scion/xb/prices CarsDirect].

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=1>
'''xB Trims'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
Base model
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=1>
''MSRP''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$14,030
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=1>
''Invoice''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$13,328
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=2>
'''Trim'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
xB [[manual transmission|manual]]
</td>
<td>
xB [[automatic transmission|auto]]
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=2 bgcolor=#cccccc>
'''MPG'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
30/33
</td>
<td>
30/34
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Reliability===
Although the xB has only been out for a few years, the 2004 xB received an overall Green rating from Automotive Information Systems, indicating that it experienced minimal problems in all categories. And Consumer Reports gave both the 2004 and 2008 xBs overall well above average ratings in the New Car Issue.

===Safety===
The [http://www.safercar.gov NHTSA] website categorizes crash test results for all Scion vehicles under Toyota and lists four stars for both the driver and passenger in the frontal impact test for the xB. In the side impact test, it lists three stars for the front seat and four for the rear for the 2006 xB. Earlier year models were not tested. According to [http://www.autos.com/autos/rankings_safety?cat=passenger_cars&segment=compact_cars&rank=safety&year=2006 Autos.com,] the xB ranks 8th in the Compact Car category for safety. Unfortunately, this ranking is compromised by the fact that, due to several ties at higher ranks, the xB is actually listed behind a total of 31 other vehicles.

Standard safety features include:
*[[Traction control]]
*[[Electronic stability control]]
*Front and rear anti-roll bars
*Four wheel [[anti-lock brakes]]
*Driver/Passenger front-impact [[airbag]]s
*Side impact bars
*Front seatbelt pretensioners

===Photos===
<gallery>
Image:Scion_xb_05.jpg
image:2007_xB_silveronwhite.jpg
image:2007_xB_dashboard.jpg
image:2007_xB_frontinterior.jpg
Image:2008 Scion xB front.jpg
Image:2008 Scion xB rear.jpg
Image:2008 Scio xB interior.jpg
</gallery>

===Colors===
A full list of colors for the [[Scion]] xB is viewable at [http://www.carsdirect.com/scion/xb/colors CarsDirect.com.] Some of the available combinations are:

'''Exterior'''
*Black Cherry Pearl
*Black Sand Pearl
*Camouflage Metallic
*Envy Green
*Polar White
*Salsa Red Pearl
*Shadow Mica
*Thunder Cloud Metallic
[[image:2007_xB_silverright.jpg|right|thumb|350px]]
'''Interior'''
*Dark Charcoal

===Main Competitors===
*[[Mazda Mazda3]]
*[[Toyota Prius]]
*[[Honda Civic]]
*[[Toyota Corolla]]
*[[Subaru Impreza]]
*[[Hyundai Elantra]]
*[[Volkswagen Jetta]]
*[[Nissan Sentra]]
*[[Ford Focus]]

== Release series vehicles ==
'''[http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xb/2004/ 2004]'''

* '''xB RS 1.0''' only available in Hot Lava Orange with 2100 units produced (504 units w/5spd, 1596 units w/automatic).

'''[http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xb/2005/ 2005]'''

* '''xB RS 2.0''' only available in Solar Yellow with 2500 units produced).

'''[http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xb/2006/ 2006]'''

* '''xB RS 3.0''' only available in Envy Green with 2200 units produced)

* '''xB RS 4.0''' only available in Maziora Torched Penny (polarized goldish-brown) with 2500 units produced).

'''[http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xb/2008/ 2008]'''

* '''xB RS 5.0''' only available in Gold Rush Mica with 2500 units produced (First RS Scion other than the tC to have a sunroof).

==Hybrid Models==
There are currently no [[hybrid]] models of the xB in production.

==Resale Values==
According to [http://www.kbb.com Kelley Blue Book], "the xB is expected to retain a good portion of its value, with a projected 66-percent residual value at 24 months and an impressive 51-percent residual at 48 months."

==Criticisms==
*"The automatic transmission downshifted constantly on hilly terrain, upshifting soon after, then downshifting again for more power. Like an old VW microbus, acceleration is a relative term." - Cars.com
*"About the only reason not to like the xB is if its styling turns you off." - Kelley Blue Book

==Previous Generation: (2004 – 2006)==
The xB was one of two models in the lineup of [[Toyota]]'s US-exclusive [[Scion]] division present at the brand's 2004 launch (the other was the [[Scion xA|xA]], based on the Toyota iSt). Both cars featured the 1NZ-FE engine, rated at 108 [[HP|hp]] (81 kW) at 6,000 rpm and 105 lb-ft of torque at 4,200 rpm. Although Toyota expected the xA to sell better than the xB, the reverse was true, with the xB outselling its brother 2 to 1, possibly due to the xB's radical styling and its unique combination of van-like cargo and passenger space with a very compact size.

==Worldwide==
====Differences between the xB and the bB====
Besides the obvious change from right to left-hand drive, the front passenger area has changed significantly. The bB has a front bench seat and a column-mounted shifter for the [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] transmission. The xB, on the other hand, has 2 front bucket seats and a shifter mounted on the floor.

The available drivetrains also differ. The bB is available with either the 1.3 L 2NZ-FE engine or the 1.5 L 1NZ-FE, mated exclusively to a 4-speed [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] transmission, with available all-wheel drive. The xB is only available with the 1NZ-FE, but offers both a 4-speed [[Automatic transmission|automatic]] or a 5-speed manual transmission. All-wheel drive is not offered on the xB.

====Toyota Corolla Rumion====
In the Japanese Domestic Market, the Scion xB is know as the Toyota Corolla Rumion. It is similar to the xB save for a different front end design.[http://www.worldcarfans.com/9071009.014/toyota-corolla-rumion-launched-ja]

<gallery>
Image:Rumion1.jpg
Image:Rumion2.jpg
</gallery>

==Design quirks and oddities==
The Transformer Alternator/Binaltech toy ''Skids'' transforms into a Scion xB. In Japan, he was repainted into Broadblaster (Blaster).

==Awards==

==See also==
{{Scion}}

==External links==
*[http://www.scion.com/#xB Scion xB Official]
*[http://www.clubxb.com/ Scion XB Forum - ClubXB]
*[http://www.kadevelopment.com/ Kaizen Automotive Development - A Club of Scion Enthusiasts]
*[http://www.jbcarpages.com/scion/xb/ JB car pages: Scion xB]
*[http://www.motortrend.com/cars/2008/scion/xb/ MotorTrend: 2008 Scion xB]
*[http://www.scionlife.com/ ScionLife]

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scion_xB Scion xB], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scion_xB&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Scion Vehicles|xB]]
[[Category:Front Wheel Drive Vehicles]]
[[Category:Subcompact Cars]]
[[Category:Hatchbacks]]
[[Category:2000s Automobiles]]

Lexus ES

2008-08-06T18:28:57Z

63.166.148.221: /* Reliability */

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:right; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:250px; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0f0;"
| colspan=2 style="padding:0; background:#996; color:#fff; border-bottom:1px solid #999;" | [[Image:Esred.jpg|300px]]
|- style="color:#fff; background:#996; font-size:larger;"
! colspan=2 | '''Lexus ES'''
|-
! colspan=2 style="text-align:center; font-weight:normal; background:#ddb;" | [[Lexus]]
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| aka
| GSV40
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Production
| 1989 - present
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Class
| Near-Luxury
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Body Style
| 4-Door Sedan
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Length
| 191.1 in.
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Width
| 71.7 in.
|- style="vertical-align:top;
| Height
| 57.1 in.
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Wheelbase
| 109.3 in.
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Weight
| 3580 lbs.
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Transmission
| 6-speed Automatic
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Engine
| 3.5 litre V6
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Power
| 272 hp @ N/A rpm N/A lb-ft. of [[torque]] @ N/A rpm
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Similar
| [[Acura TL]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Designer
| [[Hiroyuki Hirata]]
|}
[[Image:esgray.jpg|right|frame|2007 '''[[Lexus]] ES 350''' shown in ''Tungsten Pearl'']]
The '''[[Lexus]] ES''' series is a family of mid-size [[sedan]]s produced by the [[Lexus]] division of [[Toyota]] from 1989 to the present and built in Tsutsumi, Japan. The series has always been built off of the [[Toyota Camry]] platform with a [[V6]] engine and [[automatic transmission]]. For long, it had been [[Lexus]]'s entry-level car, competing with the [[Infiniti G20]], I30 and [[Acura TL]] until the arrival of the [[Lexus IS]] in 2001. The '''ES 250''', built from August 30, 1989 until July 5, 1991, shared the body style of the contemporary [[Toyota Camry|Camry]], while the '''[[Toyota]] Windom''', a Japan-only model, shared the ES's body style from the second generation onwards until 2005. The fifth-generation ES 350 was unveiled in the spring of 2006 as a 2007 model, and is a major redesign.

In 1989, [[Toyota]] announced the launch of its [[Luxury Cars|luxury-car]] lineup, with two models, the '''[[Lexus LS|LS 400]]''' and the '''ES 250'''. At that time, officals at [[Lexus]] didn't think the smaller ES would be as popular as the larger [[Lexus LS|LS]]. However, the ES surpassed their sales expectations and created a new segment of [[Luxury Cars|luxury cars]], the "''near-luxury cars''." As stated on [[Lexus]].com the total number of ESs sold last year exceded that of the total number of LSs sold almost threefold ([http://www.lexus.com/models/es/review.html 67,577 vs. 26,043]).

Now, almost twenty years later, the [[Lexus]] lineup has increased in size and type of vehicles to include 3 [[SUV]]s, 1 sports car, and 4 [[Luxury Cars|luxury sedans]], including the robust ES. The fifth generation ES has the "''350''" label to mirror changes made to the engine.

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Lexus ES Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
The [[Lexus]] ES is all new for 2007. The engine was upgraded from a 3.3L [[V6]] to a 3.5L [[V6]], which gives it 272-[[HP|hp]] (54-[[HP|horsepower]] more than last year's model).

===Styles and Major Options===
'''[[Navigation System]]/Mark Levinson® Surround Sound Package - $4,050'''
* [[Lexus]] voice-activated DVD [[Navigation System]] backup camera [4] and [[Bluetooth]]® technology
* Mark Levinson 14-speaker 300-watt at 0.1% THD Premium Surround Sound Audio System with 7.1 architecture and in-dash, single-feed, six-disc DVD/CD auto-changer featuring DVD-audio and [[Entertainment Center|DVD-video]] playback

[[Image:esgold.jpg|right|frame|2007 '''[[Lexus]] ES 350''' shown in ''Amber Pearl'']]
'''Premium Package - $1,280'''
* Leather-trimmed interior
* [[Lexus]] [[Seat Memory|Memory System]] to control power driver's seat (except lumbar), outside mirrors and steering wheel
* [[Remote Keyless Entry|Remote keyless entry]]-linked memory
* Electrochromic (auto-dimming) outside mirrors with tilt-down in reverse

'''Premium Plus Package - $2,480'''
* Leather-trimmed interior
* Heated and ventilated front seats
* Driver's seat power cushion extender
* [[Lexus]] [[Seat Memory|Memory System]] to control power driver's seat (except lumbar), outside mirrors and steering wheel
* Electrochromic (auto-dimming) outside mirrors with tilt-down in reverse
* Rain-sensing intermittent windshield wipers with mist cycle
* [[Remote Keyless Entry|Remote keyless entry]]-linked memory

'''Ultra-Luxury Package - $5,380'''
* Semi-aniline leather-trimmed interior
* Wood- and leather-trimmed steering wheel and shift knob
* Heated and ventilated front seats
* Driver's-seat power cushion extender
[[Image:Lexus ES 350 qtr profile.jpg|right|thumb|470px|2007 '''[[Lexus]] ES 350''' shown in ''Tungsten Pearl'']]
* [[Lexus]] [[Seat Memory|Memory System]] to control power driver's seat (except lumbar), outside mirrors and steering wheel
* Rear-seat [[Side Airbags|side airbags]] (SRS)
* [[Remote Keyless Entry|Remote keyless entry]]-linked memory
* [[Sunroof|Panorama glass roof]]
* Power rear sunshade
* [[Bi-xenon Headlights|High-Intensity Discharge (HID) headlamps]]
* Dual-swivel Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS)
* Electrochromic (auto-dimming) outside mirrors with tilt-down in reverse
* Rain-sensing intermittent windshield wipers with mist cycle
* 17 x 7.0-in Graphite-polished alloy wheels
* Full-size spare tire with 17-in alloy wheel

'''Individual Factory Options'''
* [[Lexus]] Pre-Collision System (PCS) and Dynamic Radar [[Cruise control|Cruise Control]] - $2,250
* [[Lexus]] voice-activated DVD [[Navigation System]] with backup camera and [[Bluetooth]]® technology - $2,650
* Intuitive Parking Assist - $500
* Power rear sunshade - $210
* Heated and ventilated front seats - $640
* Wood- and leather-trimmed steering wheel and shift knob - $330
* [[Bi-xenon Headlights|High-Intensity Discharge (HID) headlamps]] and Dual-swivel Adaptive Front Lighting System (AFS) - $815
* Full-size spare tire with 17-inch alloy wheel - $205
* Rear-seat [[Side Airbags|side airbags]] (SRS) - $250
* [[Bluetooth]]® Audio (Available with the Premium and Premium Plus Packages) - $300

[[Image:esamber.jpg|right|frame|2007 '''[[Lexus]] ES 350''' shown in ''Amber Pearl'']]
'''Dealer Accessories'''
* Body-side molding (available Summer 2006)
* Car cover
* Cargo net
* E-Sport 17-in alloy wheels
* Floor mats, all-weather
* Leather care kit
* Rear spoiler
* [[Sunroof]] wind deflector (available Summer 2006)
* Touch-up paint
* Trunk mat
* Wheel locks
* XM® [[Satellite Radio]] capability

===Pricing===
Today's actual prices for the [[Lexus]] ES can be found at [http://www.carsdirect.com/lexus/es_350/prices CarsDirect].

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=4>
'''[[Lexus]] ES Trims'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
Base
</td>
<td>
Base w/ [[Navigation System|Nav.]]
</td>
<td>
Premium Plus Package
</td>
<td>
Luxury Package
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=4>
''MSRP''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$33,170
</td>
<td>
$35,650
</td>
<td>
$35,650
</td>
<td>
$38,550
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=4>
''Invoice''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$29,410
</td>
<td>
$31,468
</td>
<td>
$31,468
</td>
<td>
$33,788
</td>
</tr>
</table>

===Gas Mileage===
As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages are as follows:

* ''City'': 21 MPG
* ''Highway'': 30 MPG
* ''Combined'': 25 MPG

===Reliability===
The redesigned ES' reliability is average according to Consumer Reports, due to a problem with the automatic transmission that also happened with the car's sibling, the [[Toyota Camry]].

===Safety===
Occupants of the [[Lexus]] ES are offered the protection of the following safety features:
* Up to '''ten''' airbags
** Front and rear [[Side Curtain Airbags|side curtain airbags]]
** Front [[Side Airbags|side airbags]] protect occupants in certain types of severe side-impact collisions.
** Driver's and front passenger's knee airbags provide additional protection in certain types of severe frontal collisions.
* Vehicle Stability Features
** Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management (VDIM) system
** Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)
** [[Traction Control]] (TRAC) systems
* [[Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS)]]
* [[Brake Assist]]
* [[ Electronic Brake-Force Distribution]]
* [[Lexus]] Tire Pressure Monitor System
* Run-Flat Tires, allowing the driver to drive up to a maximum speed of 55 mph for approximately 100 miles ''(comes standard on the GS 300 AWD, but optional on the RWD GS 300 and RWD GS 430.)''
* Pre-Collision Safety (PCS) System, which uses radar to detect possible obstacles ahead. Sensors then determine in advance whether a crash is unavoidable.
* A steel-reinforced unibody structure with specific crumple zones in the front and rear that are designed to compress at a controlled rate to help absorb impact energy.
* Three-Point Seatbelts with front [[Seatbelt Pretensioners|pretensioners]]
* Theft-deterrent and engine immobilizer system
* Daytime Running Lights

===Photos===
<gallery>
image:estree.jpg|2007 '''[[Lexus]] ES 350'''
image:essunroof.jpg|For the first time, [[Lexus]] makes the [[Sunroof|twin skylight]] available on the '''ES''' allowing for a [[Sunroof|moonroof]] for both the front and the rear passengers.
image:esdash.jpg|'''ES''' shown with [[Steering Wheel Audio Controls|steering wheel-mounted audio controls]]
image:escabin.jpg|The luxurious and spacious cabin of the '''[[Lexus]] ES 350'''
</gallery>

===Colors===
[http://www/carsdirect.com/lexus/es_350/colors/ Lexus ES colors] can vary by trim, but include the following choices:

'''Exterior'''
* Blue Onyx Pearl
* Royal Ruby Metallic
* Aquamarine Pearl
[[Image:esblue.jpg|right|frame|2007 '''[[Lexus]] ES 350''' shown in ''Aquamarine Pearl'']]
* Amber Pearl
* Golden Almond Metallic
* Crystal White
* Tungsten Pearl
* Moon Shell Mica
* Smoky Granite Pearl
* Black Onyx

'''Interior'''
* Cashmere Leather Trim with Brown Walnut Accent
* Light Gray Leather Trim with Brown Walnut Accent
* Black Leather Trim with Brown Walnut Accent
* Cashmere Perforated Leather Trim with Brown Walnut Accent
* Light Gray Perforated Leather Trim with Brown Walnut Accent
* Black Perforated Leather Trim with Brown Walnut Accent

===Main Competitors===
* [[Acura TL]]
* [[BMW 3 Series]]
* [[Cadillac CTS]]
* [[Infiniti G35]]
* [[Mercedes-Benz E-Class]]
* [[Volvo S60]]

==Hybrid Models==
[[Lexus]] unveiled the long-awaited [[Lexus RX 400h|RX 400h]] [[Hybrid Cars|hybrid SUV]] in 2005 as a 2006 year model. They've also released the much anticipated [[Lexus GS 450h|GS 450h]] in May of 2006 as a 2007 year model. Currently there are no plans to make a [[Hybrid Cars|hybrid]] version of the ES, however [[Lexus]] will aslo debut the world's first [[V8]] [[Hybrid Cars|Hybrid Luxury Sedan]] with the release of the [[Lexus LS 600h]].

To learn more about [[Lexus]] hybrid technology, visit [http://www.lexus.com/models/hybrid/index.html?s_ocid=20225 Lexus Hybrid].

==Unique Attributes==
The Lexus ES is the only front-wheel drive Lexus sedan.

==Resale Values==
<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=15>
'''''[[Lexus]] ES Trims'''''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
2006
</td>
<td>
2005
</td>
<td>
2004
</td>
<td>
2003
</td>
<td>
2002
</td>
<td>
2001
</td>
<td>
2000
</td>
<td>
1999
</td>
<td>
1998
</td>
<td>
1997
</td>
<td>
1996
</td>
<td>
1995
</td>
<td>
1994
</td>
<td>
1993
</td>
<td>
1992
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=15 bgcolor=#cccccc>
'''''Resale Values'''''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$32,300
</td>
<td>
$31,500
</td>
<td>
$28,550
</td>
<td>
$25,400
</td>
<td>
$22,200
</td>
<td>
$17,725
</td>
<td>
$14,725
</td>
<td>
$11,850
</td>
<td>
$10,225
</td>
<td>
$8,900
</td>
<td>
$7,425
</td>
<td>
$6,525
</td>
<td>
$5,650
</td>
<td>
$4,925
</td>
<td>
$4,450
</td>
</tr>
</table>

==Criticisms==
The ES is considered by some to favor comfort over sporty handling.

==Generations==
===Fifth generation (2007–present)===
[[Image:esgen5.jpg|frame|left|100px|2007 '''[[Lexus]] ES 350''']]
The fifth generation ES debuted at the Chicago Auto Show in February of 2006. It arrived at dealerships in late April, 2006 as a 2007 model.

The new ES, now called the '''ES 350''', features the first use of a six-speed [[automatic transmission]] in a [[front wheel drive]] [[Toyota]] vehicle along with its sister car, the [[Toyota Camry]] [[V6]]. The engine is the 272-[[HP|hp]] (203 kW) aluminum 3.5L '''2GR-FE''' [[V6]] engine with [[variable valve timing]]. [[Toyota]] estimates that this combination will accelerate to 60 mph (97 km/h) in less than 7 seconds. Fuel economy is estimated at 21 mpg (11.2 L/100 km) in the city and 30 mpg (7.8 L/100 km) on the highway.

New features include a three-panel glass [[Sunroof|sunroof]], radar-based adaptive [[Cruise control|cruise control]], and a parking-assist warning system. A [[Remote Keyless Entry|keyless entry]] and ignition system which does not require the electronic remote to be taken out of the driver's pocket is now standard.

===Fourth generation (2002-2006)===
[[Image:esgen4.jpg|frame|right|100px|2004 '''[[Lexus]] ES 330''']]
A year after the [[Lexus IS]] became [[Lexus]]'s entry-level car, a larger, fourth generation ES (designated MCV30) debuted in 2002. The presence of the IS in the [[Lexus]] lineup enabled the company to give the ES a more upscale image and luxury feel by excising the sporting pretentions of the previous ES models. Compared to its predecessor, the new ES possessed a more luxurious interior, superior [[NVH]] isolation, larger, plusher seats, and improved interior materials. Nevertheless, despite the luxury enhancements, neither the acceleration nor the handling of the ES suffered. Other new features included a drive-by-wire electronic throttle, a five-speed automatic transmission, [[anti-lock brakes]] with [[EBD|electronic brake-force distribution]] and [[brake assist|Brake Assist]] as well as [[Electronic Stability Control|stability]] and [[Traction Control|traction control]]. In Japan, the MCV30 Windom received a '''2-star''' [[LEV]] rating.

For the 2003 model year, the US and European markets received a new 3.3L engine producing 225-[[HP|hp]] (later revised to 218-[[HP|hp]]), and the car was renamed '''ES 330'''. In the Middle Eastern and Asian markets, however, the 3.0 L engine was still available. In 2005, the ES received a facelift with new front and rear fascias, clear taillights, projector headlights, and a redesigned grille. Inside, several new-for-the-ES features included power adjustable pedals, heated and ventilated front seats and rearview mirrors that would automatically tilt downward in reverse gear. Additionally, new bird's-eye maple trim brightened the interior and integrated [[Satellite Radio|satellite radio]] was offered as an option.

===Third generation (1997-2001)===
[[Image:esgen3.jpg|frame|left|100px|Third Generation '''[[Lexus]] ES 300''']]
The third generation (designated MCV20) appeared in 1997 with a 200-[[HP|hp]] 3.0L [[V6]] and a 197-[[HP|hp]], 2.5L [[V6]] in the Windom. The new cars featured a design that was an evolution of the VCV10, and possessed a more rakish profile, sharper body lines, reflector instead of projector headlights, and a more upscale interior. The new ES was also slightly longer but weighed less than the previous generation. The power rating would grow to 210-[[HP|hp]] in 1999, and the model would receive a mild facelift in 2000.

===Second generation (1991-1996)===
[[Image:esgen2.jpg|frame|right|100px|Second Generation '''[[Lexus]] ES 300''']]
Assembly of the ES 300 commenced on September 9, 1991. Completely redesigned for the 1992 model year and now based on the VCV10-series [[Toyota]] Windom, the model was renamed the '''ES 300''' to reflect the half-liter bump in engine displacement. This second generation was significantly larger and more curvaceous than its predecessor and sported a 197-[[HP|hp]] engine. In Japan, a 172-[[HP|hp]], 2.5L version of the Windom (VCV-11) was made available in 1992. The 1993 ES 300 was the last [[Lexus]] sedan to offer a 5-speed manual transmission until the introduction of the [[Lexus IS|IS 300]].

===First Generation/Origins===
[[Image:esgen1.jpg|frame|left|100px|First Generation '''[[Lexus]] ES 250''']]
In order to avoid introducing the nameplate with only one model, the [[Lexus LS|Lexus LS]], [[Lexus]] debuted the ES alongside their flagship sedan. The first ES (codename VZV21) was introduced in 1989 as the '''ES 250''', powered by the [[Toyota Camry|Camry's]] 2.5L, 156-[[HP|hp]] [[V6]]. The ES 250 was based on the [[Toyota]] Vista—a model never sold in the United States—which in turn shared the body and chassis of the [[Toyota Camry]]. Due to its similarities to the [[Toyota Camry|Camry]], the ES 250 was viewed as a product of badge engineering and did not sell as well as its less expensive counterpart.

==Worldwide==
The Lexus ES is sold in the United States, Canada, and parts of Asia (South Korea, Taiwan) and the Middle East (Saudi Arabia, Kuwait).

==Design quirks and oddities==
The [[Lexus]] ES and [[Toyota Camry]] share the same chassis.

==Awards==
* The 2005 [[Lexus]] ES 300 was named "''Best Overall Value in Near Luxury Segment''" by '''IntelliChoice'''. - (Spring 2005)

* The 2004 [[Lexus]] ES 300 was also named "''Best Overall Value in Near Luxury Segment''" by '''IntelliChoice'''.

* '''J.D. Power and Associates''' named the 2003 ES 300 the "''Best Entry Luxury Car in Initial Quality''" (IQS). The ES 300 also recieved this honor numerous times for past years: 2001, 2000, 1998, 1996, and 1993.

* The ES 300 was named among the "''Top Ten in Initial Quality''" (IQS) by '''J.D. Power and Associates''' in 1994, and also in 1991 for the ES 250 variant.

* In a quote from '''Automobile Magazine''', "Another RBI from a company with quite a hitting streak." '''Automobile Magazine''' also named the 1992 ES 300 one of the "''Top Ten All-Stars''."

* The [[Lexus]] ES recieved a "''Five-Star Rating''" in Front Seat Side Crash Test from the '''NHTSA''' in 1999, 1998, and 1996.

* The ES 300 was also named the "''Most Appealing Entry Luxury Car''" (APEAL) by '''J.D. Power and Associates''' in 1997 and again in 2001.

* The [[Lexus]] ES 300 was named the 1993 "''Import for Import Luxury Sedan''" by '''Motor Trend''' magazine.

* '''Kiplinger's Personal Finance''' magazine named the 1993 ES 300 the "''Best in Class (Over $30,000)''."

==See also==
* [[Luxury Cars]]
* [[Lexus]]
* [[Toyota Camry]]
* [[Acura TL]]
* [[BMW 3 Series]]
* [[Infiniti G35]]
* [[Mercedes-Benz C-Class]]

{{Lexus}}

==External Links==
* [http://www.lexus.com/models/es/ Lexus ES] - official website

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexus_ES Lexus ES], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lexus_ES&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Lexus Vehicles|ES]]
[[Category:Front Wheel Drive Vehicles]]
[[Category:Luxury Vehicles]]
[[Category:Prestige Vehicles]]
[[Category:Mid-Size Cars]]
[[Category:Sedans]]
[[Category:1980s Automobiles]]
[[Category:1990s Automobiles]]
[[Category:2000s Automobiles]]