Cadillac Escalade

2007-06-28T16:23:31Z

68.79.102.28: /* Second Generation/Origins (2002-2006) */

[[Image:2007 Cadillac Escalade models.jpg|right|450px|2007 '''[[Cadillac]] Escalade''']]
The '''[[Cadillac]] Escalade''' is a full-size luxury [[SUVs|sport utility vehicle]] sold by the [[General Motors|General Motors Corporation]] [[Luxury Cars|luxury brand]], [[Cadillac]]. It was the division's first major entry into the popular [[SUVs|SUV]] market. The Escalade was introduced for the 1999 model year in response to German and Japanese competitors and to [[Ford]]'s 1998 release of the [[Lincoln Navigator]]. The Escalade project went into production only 10 months after it was approved. The standard Escalade is built in Arlington, Texas.

The Escalade was originally based on sister company [[GMC]]'s [[GMC Yukon|Yukon Denali]], but was redesigned for the 2002 model year to make its appearance fall more in line with [[Cadillac]]'s new design theme. The Escalade was not the first [[Chevrolet]]-based [[Cadillac]]: the first-generation [[Cadillac Seville|Seville]] and mid-1980s [[Cadillac Cimarron]] were based on entry-level [[Chevrolet|Chevy]] vehicles ([[Chevrolet Nova|Nova]] and [[Chevrolet Cavalier|Cavalier]], respectively). As of today, the '''Escalade ESV''' (a luxurious [[Chevrolet Suburban|Chevy Suburban]]), especially the '''Escalade EXT''' pickup are, together with the [[Cadillac BLS]], the only [[Cadillac]] vehicles made outside of the United States, since the demise of the German-built [[Cadillac Catera]] in 2001. Both the ''Escalade ESV'' and ''Escalade EXT'' are made in Silao, Mexico.

See Wikicars' comprehensive '''[[Cadillac Escalade Review]]'''.

===Recent Changes===
The Escalade will move to the new "''GMT900''" platform for the 2007 model year. Its introduction was accelerated as sales began slipping. The regular Escalade will be joined by a stretched '''ESV''' version as well as a new '''EXT''' pickup truck. The 2007 Escalade was the official vehicle of Super Bowl XL, with MVP Hines Ward being awarded one of the first Escalades produced.

===Styles and Major Options===
==Body styles==
The [[Cadillac]] Escalade comes in three body styles, the regular [[station wagon|wagon]] version, the longer ''ESV'' and the ''EXT'' [[Trucks|pickup truck]].

===Escalade EXT===
[[Image:2003 Cadillac Escalade EXT.JPG|right|thumb|250px|2003 '''[[Cadillac]] Escalade EXT''']]
The '''Escalade ''EXT''''' [[Trucks|pickup truck]] (released alongside its twin, the [[Chevrolet Avalanche]]) was introduced in 2002. It features a "Convert-a-Cab" composite pickup bed that can be expanded into the truck's cab through a bottom-hinged door. Like the [[Chevrolet Avalanche|Avalanche]], the ''EXT'' has four full-size doors and seating for five. The ''EXT'' was only offered with the 6.0L High Output engine. [[Bi-xenon Headlights|high-intensity discharge headlights]] were offered for 2003. The Escalade ''EXT'' also appears in the movie, "''The Matrix Reloaded''" along with the [[Cadillac CTS|CTS]] in roduct placement ads.

The Escalade ''EXT'' was created as a direct competitor to the failed [[Lincoln Mark LT|Lincoln Blackwood]], a pickup truck based on the [[Lincoln Navigator|Navigator]] SUV. Currently, it competes with the [[Lincoln Mark -LT]], another Navigator-based pickup truck that made its debut in 2006.

===Escalade ESV===
[[Image:2006_Cadillac_Escalade_ESV_2.JPG|right|thumb|300px|2006 '''[[Cadillac]] Escalade ESV''']]
The extended-length '''Escalade ''ESV''''' (based on the [[Chevrolet Suburban|Chevy Suburban]] and [[GMC Yukon|GMC Yukon XL]]) was introduced in 2003. The Escalade ''ESV'' is also [[Cadillac]]'s most expensive [[SUVs|SUV]] with prices ranging from $59,680 for a base "''Standard''" version to $71,050 for a top-of-the-line "''Escalade Platinum''".

The Escalade line has proven very popular with after-market tuners, who personalize vehicles for usually affluent customers. While such work is not done by the [[Cadillac]] factory, much can be ordered through a [[Cadillac]] dealer and done by third-party companies. Much like the customized [[Cadillac]]s of the 1970s (during the "''pimpmobile craze''"), popular modifications include larger wheels, increased engine performance and custom paint. Due to its expensive parts and exposure from celebrity ownership, the Escalade has also been proven to be popular with car thieves as well, becoming the most frequently stolen vehicle from 2001-2003 according to the '''Highway Loss Data Institute'''.

==The Escalade in Pop-Culture==
The Escalade has been featured in many hip-hop music videos, and it may have been the reason for [[Cadillac]]'s recent popularity among the urban demographic. James Gandolfini, who plays the character of "Tony Soprano," drives around New Jersey in an [[Cadillac]] Escalade ESV in HBO's "The Sopranos". It continues to be popular among younger actors, athletes and the hip-hop community.

==Pricing==
Today's actual prices for the [[Cadillac]] Escalade can be found at [http://www.carsdirect.com/cadillac/escalade/prices CarsDirect].

<table border=1 tablecolor=#000000 bordercolor=#000008>
<tr bgcolor=#cccccc>
<td colspan=4>
'''2007 Escalade Trims'''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
Escalade 4x2
</td>
<td>
Escalade [[Four Wheel Drive|4x4]]
</td>
<td>
Escalade ESV [[Four Wheel Drive|4x4]]
</td>
<td>
Escalade EXT [[Four Wheel Drive|4x4]]
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=4>
''MSRP''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$54,725
</td>
<td>
$57,280
</td>
<td>
$59,680
</td>
<td>
$58,990
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#66ccff>
<td colspan=4>
''Invoice''
</td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor=#ffffcc>
<td>
$54,045
</td>
<td>
$56,590
</td>
<td>
$53,530
</td>
<td>
$54,210
</td>
</tr>
</table>

==Gas Mileage==
While power is absolute, it won't come at the cost of fuel efficiency with the new Escalade. The all new 403-[[HP|hp]] 6.2L Vortec [[V8]] VVT engine produces the highest [[HP|horsepower]] of any [[SUVs|SUV]] that can seat seven or more passengers, while also offering unsurpassed highway fuel economy in its class.

As seen on the [http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/findacar.htm FuelEconomy.gov] website, the City/Highway MPG averages for the 2007 [[Cadillac]] Escalade are as follows:

* ''City'': 13 MPG
* ''Highway'': 19 MPG
* ''Combined'': 15 MPG

==Reliability==
In an online review done by [http://www.autos.com/autos/suvs/luxury_suvs/reviews Autos.com], the [[Cadillac]] Escalade EXT came in '''seventh''' and the Escalade and Escalade ESV tied for '''eighth'''.

==Safety==
All three Escalade trims ranked '''fifth''' for safety on [http://www.autos.com/autos/rankings_safety?cat=suvs&segment=luxury_suvs&rank=safety&year=0 Autos.com].

==Photos==
[[image:escinterior1.jpg|frame|2007 '''[[Cadillac]] Escalade''' Interior shown in ''Ebony'']]
[[image:esvinterior.jpg|frame|2007 '''[[Cadillac]] Escalade ESV''' Interior shown in ''Cashmere'']]

==Colors==
'''Exterior'''
* Black Raven
* Blue Chip
* Gold Mist
* Quiksilver
* Radiant Branze
* Red E
* White
* Rip Tide Blue

'''Interior'''
* Cashmere
* Ebony

==Main Competitors==
* [[Hummer H2|Hummer H2 SUV & SUT]]
* [[Infiniti QX56]]
* [[Land Rover Range Rover]]
* [[Lincoln Navigator]]
* [[Lexus LX|Lexus LX 470]]
* [[Mercedes-Benz GL-Class]] (and possibly the smaller [[Mercedes-Benz ML-Class|ML-Class]])

==Hybrid Models==
For more information, see: '''[[Cadillac Escalade Hybrid]]'''

==Unique Attributes==
Stretching 221.4 inches, the EXT and ESV are two inches longer than a [[Chevrolet Suburban|Chevy Suburban]], placing them among the longest vehicles on the road.

==Resale Values==
Resale values for the [http://www.carsdirect.com/cadillac/escalade/generations Cadillac Escalade], [http://www.carsdirect.com/cadillac/escalade_esv/generations Cadillac Escalade ESV], and [http://www.carsdirect.com/cadillac/escalade_ext/generations Cadillac Escalade EXT] are available at CarsDirect.

==Criticisms==
* The Escalade's [[Bi-xenon Headlights|high-intensity-discharge lights]] bother drivers coming toward the vehicle and they irritate those driving immediately in front of it." - '''Cars.com'''

* "Towing is rated at 8,000 pounds, which is okay for a small weekend toy. If you need more grunt, the [[Chevrolet Avalanche|Chevy Avalanche]] has a more powerful version." - '''Cars.com'''

==Generations==
===Third generation (2007–present)===
[[image:gen3cad.jpg|frame|left|2007 '''[[Cadillac]] Escalade [[Four wheel drive|4x4]]]]
The Escalade uses an all-aluminum 6.2L Vortec [[V8]]. The pushrod engine boasts variable valve timing, a first in a mass-produced non-overhead cam engine. The system adjusts both intake and exhaust timing between two settings. This engine produces 403-[[HP|hp]] (301 kW) and 417 ft·lbs (565 N·m). A new six-speed 6L80 Hydra-Matic [[automatic transmission]] will be used. The new body boasts a 0.363 drag coefficient, though the large frontal area will hurt aerodynamics.

One major new feature absent from the production vehicle is American Axle's "I-Ride" rear [[independent suspension]] module. Instead, a conventional five-link suspension is used.

Production of the redesigned Escalade began at Arlington Assembly in January 2006. It will be priced from $57,280, though the rear wheel drive version at this price will not be produced until August. The more expensive all wheel drive version will be produced first, followed by the long wheelbase ''ESV'' and ''EXT'' pickup in June.

A special '''Platinum ESV''' model will follow in 2007. [[General Motors|GM]]'s Active Fuel Management will come in 2008.

The Escalade can accelerate to 60 mph (97 km/h) in 6.8 seconds. Fuel economy is rated at 14 MPG (16.8 L/100 km) in the city and 19 MPG (13.8 L/100 km) on the highway.

Engines:
* 2007-present — 6.2L ''Vortec 6200]]'' [[V8]], 400-[[HP|hp]] (298kW)

===Second Generation/Origins (2002-2006)===
[[image:gen2cads.jpg|frame|Second Generation '''[[Cadillac]] Escalade''' trims]]
The Escalade was not offered for the 2001 model year, but returned completely redesigned for the 2002 model year. [[Rear wheel drive|Rear-wheel drive]] was standard, as was a 5.3L [[V8]], with [[Four wheel drive|four-wheel drive]] and the special High-Output Vortec 6000 6.0L [[V8]] engine as options.

The "''StabiliTrak''" [[Electronic Stability Control|stability control]] system was upgraded to a four-wheel version for 2003 and power-adjustable pedals were added. For 2004, 20-inch chrome wheels (also known as "'''dubs'''") were offered, and XM [[Satellite Radio|satellite radio]], second-row bucket seats, and a tire pressure monitoring system were all made standard on all Escalades except the EXT. The 5.3L engine was dropped for 2005 and the ''OnStar'' system was upgraded.

Also, the Escalade, along with the Yukon, Tahoe, Suburban, Silverado, Trailblazer and Envoy, the Escalade received criticizm for "Bland Interior and Exterior Styling". Cadillac responded in the 2007 model year.

Engines:
* 2002-2003 5.3L ''Vortec 5300'' [[V8]], 285-[[HP|hp]] (213kW)
* 2004 5.3L ''Vortec 5300'' [[V8]], 295-[[HP|hp]] (220 kW)
* 2002-2005 6.0L ''High-Output Vortec 6000'' [[V8]], 345-[[HP|hp]] (257kW)

===First Generation/Origins (1999-2000)===
The first Escalade was very similar to the top ''[[GMC Denali|Denali]]'' trim of the [[GMC Yukon]]. It shared all of that truck's exterior panels, which were themselves differentiated at the front from the regular [[GMC Yukon|Yukon]]/[[Chevrolet Tahoe|Tahoe]]. Even the wheels were identical, with the [[GMC]] center caps replaced by [[Cadillac]] crests.

The Escalade also used the same 5.7L ''Vortec 5700'' [[V8]] at 255-[[HP|hp]] (190kW). All first-generation Escalades featured [[All wheel drive|all-wheel drive]]. For 2000, unique vertical rear doors were added.

==Worldwide==

==Design quirks and oddities==
Though they differ in body style, the [[Cadillac]] Escalade, Escalade ESV, and Escalade EXT share drivetrains, chassis architecture and styling cues.

==Awards==

==See also==
* [[SUVs]]
* [[Chevrolet Tahoe|Chevy Tahoe]]
* [[GMC Yukon]]

{{Cadillac}}

==External Links==
*[http://www.GM-Trucks.com GM-Trucks.com]
*[http://www.gmfullsize.com GMFullSize.com]
*[http://www.cadillac.com/cadillacjsp/model/gallery.jsp?model=escalade Cadillac.com/Esclade]
*[http://www.cadillac.com/cadillacjsp/model/gallery.jsp?model=esv Cadillac.com/[[Electronic Stability Control|Esc]]]
*[http://www.cadillac.com/cadillacjsp/model/gallery.jsp?model=ext Cadillac.com/Ext]
*[http://www.caddyinfo.com/ Caddyinfo.com] - Cadillac Discussion Forum and Technical Information
*[http://www.cadillacforums.com/ CadillacOwners.com] - Cadillac discussion, pictures, classifieds, auctions, technical information and more...
*[http://www.best-cartuning.com/Cadillac/index.php Cadillac Performance Parts]

This page uses content from Wikipedia; see [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cadillac_Escalade Cadillac Escalade], which includes these [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cadillac_Escalade&action=history contributors].

[[Category:Current Models]]
[[Category:Cadillac vehicles|Escalade]]
[[Category:Luxury vehicles]]
[[Category:Pickup trucks]]
[[Category:SUVs]]
[[Category:All wheel drive vehicles]]
[[Category:Rear wheel drive vehicles]]

Lincoln Blackwood

2007-06-28T16:18:25Z

68.79.102.28:

{| border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=4 style="float:right; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:250px; background:#fff; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile"
|- style="text-align:center; background:#f0f0f0;"
| colspan=2 style="padding:0; background:#996; color:#fff; border-bottom:1px solid #999;" | [[Image:BlackwoodV8.jpg|300px]]
|- style="color:#fff; background:#996; font-size:larger;"
! colspan=2 | '''Lincoln Blackwood'''
|-
! colspan=2 style="text-align:center; font-weight:normal; background:#ddb;" | [[Lincoln]]
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Successor
| [[Lincoln Mark -LT]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Production
| 2002
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Class
| Full-size Luxury Pickup
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Body Style
| 4-Door Pickup
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Length
| 220.2 Inches
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Width
| 78.0 Inches
|- style="vertical-align:top;
| Height
| 73.6 Inches
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Wheelbase
| 139.0 Inches
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Weight
| 6,800 LBS
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Transmission
| 4-Speed Automatic
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Engine
| 5.4L Triton [[V8]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Power
| 300[[HP]] 350 FT-LBS Torque
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Similar
| [[Cadillac Escalade]]
|- style="vertical-align:top; background:#f0f0f0;"
| Designer
| J. Mays
|}

The '''Blackwood''' was a luxury pickup truck from [[Lincoln]]. It was only sold for the 2002 model year.

The Blackwood was a luxuriously-trimmed version of the Ford F-150 Crew Cab pickup truck, and was greeted with enthusiasm after its debut at the North American International Auto Show in January 1999. Lincoln's success with the [[Lincoln Navigator]] emboldened the company to pursue the first-ever luxury pickup truck, and Cadillac was in hot pursuit with the Cadillac Escalade EXT. But when they arrived at dealerships, the Blackwood stalled while the EXT soared.

The Blackwood was only available with a black exterior and interior. The truck bed was redone as a trunk, with a power tonneau and plush carpeting. The box was manufactured from plastic composites but lined with stainless steel. The exterior of the bed featured aluminum pinstripes over artificial burled black wood. The truck was rear wheel drive only. All of these luxury features limited the practical usability of the Blackwood, and stood in stark contrast to the highly-utilitarian Cadillac. Only 3,356 Blackwoods were made in just 15 months of production, with the final models selling well below invoice. Retail price was $52,500.

The Blackwood was delivered late, with first sales in October 2001, due to a supply problem with the cargo box, produced by Magna Steyr. Ford reportedly froze their contracts with Magna International for part of 2001 over the issue. The Blackwood was manufactured at Kansas City Assembly in Claycomo, Missouri through December 2002.

Lincoln recreated their unique luxury pickup truck as the [[Lincoln Mark -LT]] in the 2006 model year, however they did not repeat many of the mistakes made with the Blackwood—particularly its lack of options and versatility.

Wikicars - User contributions [en]

Cadillac Escalade

Lincoln Blackwood